the ArrayList is defined on class level. these are my savedInstance methods:
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putStringArrayList("savedList", list);
}
@Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
list=savedInstanceState.getStringArrayList("savedList");
}
but still, when i change orientation the ArrayList is blank
You should simply implement the Parcelable class for your object and use Bundle#putParcelableArrayList() in onSaveInstanceState() and onRestoreInstanceState() . This method will store an ArrayList of Parcelables by itself.
What is the savedInstanceState Bundle? The savedInstanceState is a reference to a Bundle object that is passed into the onCreate method of every Android Activity. Activities have the ability, under special circumstances, to restore themselves to a previous state using the data stored in this bundle.
1 Answer. Show activity on this post. You can replace above with the data you want to save and then re-populate your views like RecyclerView etc with the data you saved in the savedInstance as key-value pair. Just keep in mind that the Bundle is not meant to store Large amount of data.
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) Function in Android: Basically Bundle class is used to stored the data of activity whenever above condition occur in app. onCreate() is not required for apps. But the reason it is used in app is because that method is the best place to put initialization code.
When you use onRestoreInstanceState()
to restore state, its called after onStart()
so you update your list with the saved state after you define your adapter. Your best option is to restore the list in onCreate()
the same way you do it on onRestoreInstanceState()
. You can also redefine the adapter or call notifyDataSetChanged()
.
TextView textviewname;
String textname;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//declare the ui like this
textviewname = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textviewid);
if(savedInstanceState==null){
//the first time the activity was created
//do the normal flow of the code
//Example:getting the intent data for(savedList)or processing it
Intent i = getIntent();
textname = i.getStringExtra("savetext");
//or textname="name_data";
}else{
//this is called when orientation change occur
//get the savedata
list=savedInstanceState.getStringArrayList("savedList");
textname=savedInstanceState.getString("savetext");
}
textviewname.setText(textname);
}
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
//saving data when orientation change trigger
//saving data before ondestroy happens
//onSaveInstanceState is called before going to another activity or orientation change
outState.putStringArrayList("savedList", list);
outState.putString("savetext", textname);
//all imnportant data saved and can be restored
}
@Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
//this is only called after ondestroy-> oncreate occur
list=savedInstanceState.getStringArrayList("savedList");
textname=savedInstanceState.getString("savetext");
//oncreate->onSaveInstanceState->ondestroy->oncreate->onRestoreInstanceState
}
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