I have a module of following
module SimpleTask
def task1
end
def task2
end
def task3
end
end
And I have a model which requires only task2
method of module SimpleTask
.
I know including SimpleTask
in my model with include SimpleTask
would do the job.
But I wonder if I can only include specific task2
method in my model.
To access the instance method defined inside the module, the user has to include the module inside a class and then use the class instance to access that method.
As with class methods, you call a module method by preceding its name with the module's name and a period, and you reference a constant using the module name and two colons.
Indeed, a module can be included in another module or class by using the include , prepend and extend keywords. Before to start this section, feel free to read my article about the Ruby Object Model if you're unfamiliar with the ancestor chain in Ruby.
You can only use private methods with:Other methods from the same class. Methods inherited from the parent class. Methods included from a module.
It sounds like you need to refactor #task2
into a separate module (e.g., BaseTask
). Then you can easily include only BaseTask
where you only need #task2
.
module BaseTask
def task2
...
end
end
module SimpleTask
include BaseTask
def task1
...
end
def task3
...
end
end
It's hard to help much more without a more concrete question (such as interdependence between the methods of SimpleTask
, etc.
You could do some meta-programming where you include SimpleTask
and then undefine the methods you don't want, but that's pretty ugly IMO.
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