I have three 2D arrays a1
, a2
, and a3
In [165]: a1
Out[165]:
array([[ 0, 1, 2],
[ 3, 4, 5],
[ 6, 7, 8],
[ 9, 10, 11]])
In [166]: a2
Out[166]:
array([[ 9, 10, 11],
[15, 16, 17],
[18, 19, 20]])
In [167]: a3
Out[167]:
array([[6, 7, 8],
[4, 5, 5]])
And I stacked these arrays into a single array:
In [168]: stacked = np.vstack((a1, a2, a3))
In [170]: stacked
Out[170]:
array([[ 0, 1, 2],
[ 3, 4, 5],
[ 6, 7, 8],
[ 9, 10, 11],
[ 9, 10, 11],
[15, 16, 17],
[18, 19, 20],
[ 6, 7, 8],
[ 4, 5, 5]])
Now, I want to get rid of the duplicate rows. So, numpy.unique
does the job.
In [169]: np.unique(stacked, axis=0)
Out[169]:
array([[ 0, 1, 2],
[ 3, 4, 5],
[ 4, 5, 5],
[ 6, 7, 8],
[ 9, 10, 11],
[15, 16, 17],
[18, 19, 20]])
However, there is one issue here. The original order is lost when taking the unique rows. How can I retain the original ordering and still take the unique rows?
So, the expected output should be:
array([[ 0, 1, 2],
[ 3, 4, 5],
[ 6, 7, 8],
[ 9, 10, 11],
[15, 16, 17],
[18, 19, 20],
[ 4, 5, 5]])
save , use np. savez . Note that the order is not preserved. If you do need to preserve order, you might consider using pickle instead.
The numpy. unique function allows to return the counts of unique elements if return_counts is True . Now the returned tuple consists of two arrays one containing the unique elements and the 2nd one containing a count array, both are sorted by the unique elements.
To find unique rows in a NumPy array we are using numpy. unique() function of NumPy library.
Use numpy. sort() function to sort the elements of NumPy array in an ordered sequence. The parameter arr is mandatory. If you execute this function on a one-dimensional array, it will return a one-dimensional sorted array containing elements in ascending order.
Using return_index
_,idx=np.unique(stacked, axis=0,return_index=True)
stacked[np.sort(idx)]
array([[ 0, 1, 2],
[ 3, 4, 5],
[ 6, 7, 8],
[ 9, 10, 11],
[15, 16, 17],
[18, 19, 20],
[ 4, 5, 5]])
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