I am trying to implement alanning Meteor-roles with react-router in my Meteor application. Everything is working fine except the fact I can't manage properly to restrict a route using alanning roles or Meteor.user()
I tried with meteor-roles:
I am trying to use the onEnter={requireVerified}
on my route. This is the code:
const requireVerified = (nextState, replace) => {
if (!Roles.userIsInRole(Meteor.userId(), ['verified'],'user_default')) {
replace({
pathname: '/account/verify',
state: { nextPathname: nextState.location.pathname },
});
}
};
I tried with Meteor.user():
const requireVerified = (nextState, replace) => {
if (!Meteor.user().isverified == true) {
replace({
pathname: '/account/verify',
state: { nextPathname: nextState.location.pathname },
});
}
};
So this is working when I am clicking on a route link, but when i manually refresh (F5), it does not work. After digging into it, i have found that Meteor.user()
is not ready when i manually refresh the page.
I know Meteor.userid() or Meteor.logginIn() are working, but i wanted to verify not just that they are logged but if they are "verified" or have a role.
I also tried to check inside the component with react, with componentDidMount()
or componentWillMount()
, in both cases it's the same, the manual fresh does not load Meteor.user()
before the compenent is mounted.
So what is the best way to restrict components/routes with meteor/alaning roles + react router ? (I am using react-komposer inside TheMeteorChef's base)
Thank you.
There are two ways to programmatically navigate with React Router - <Navigate /> and navigate() . You can get access to Navigate by importing it from the react-router-dom package and you can get access to navigate by using the custom useNavigate Hook.
To restrict access to routes in React Router, we set the render prop to a function that renders the component we want according to the condition we're checking. import { Route, Redirect } from "react-router"; <Route exact path="/" render={() => (loggedIn ?
Define Roles and Permissions at the backend. After login (authentication), control the routes based on permissions (authorization). Create a component like Check which would check if current user is having enough permissions to see this page or not. Google for keywords "authorization" in general and in react app.
Note I have not tried it yet, it's only a suggestion
One thing you could try is to use componentWillReceiveProps
alongside createContainer from 'react-meteor-data' like that:
import React, { Component, PropTypes } from 'react';
import { Meteor } from 'meteor/meteor';
import { createContainer } from 'meteor/react-meteor-data';
import { Roles } from 'meteor/alanning:roles';
class MyComponent extends Component {
componentWillReceiveProps(nextProps) {
const { user } = nextProps;
if (user && !Roles.userIsInRole(user._id, ['verified'], 'user_default')) {
browserHistory.push('/account/verify');
}
// If Meteor.user() is not ready, this will be skipped.
}
}
MyComponent.propTypes = {
user: PropTypes.object,
};
export default createContainer(() => {
const user = Meteor.user() || null;
return { user };
}, MyComponent);
To explain the flow, when the page is loaded, as you said Meteor.user() is not defined so you can't check the permissions. However, when Meteor.user() gets defined, this will trigger a refresh of the template, and the new props will be passed to componentWillReceiveProps
. At this moment you can check if user
has been defined and redirect if needed.
To be really sure not to miss anything, I would actually put the verification in the constructor()
as well (defining a function that takes the props as arguments and calling it in both constructor()
and componentWillReceiveProps()
).
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