I have a textarea input element,
If the user types "@" I want to replace it with @[someTextHere].
I'm using JQuery's keypress event, but I havent been able to get what I want, I keep getting the "@" at the end of the string , I.e. [someTextHere]@.
Is it possible?
My Code:
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<textarea id="post-txt"></textarea>
</body>
</html>
<script>
$('#post-txt').keypress(function(event){
var str = $('#post-txt').val();
if(String.fromCharCode(event.which) == '@'){
$('#post-txt').val(str.substring(0,str.length) + '[TEXT]');
}
})
</script>
Assistance would be appreciated.
that's because he adds the character after the execution of the function.you can prevent the addition of the character and add it in your code.
if(String.fromCharCode(event.which) == '@'){
event.preventDefault()
$('#post-txt').val(str + '@[TEXT]');
}
Here is a wonderful solution from kristofdegrave which takes into account selection and the cursor position.
var replacedChar = '@';
var replacement = '@[SomeTextHere]'
var moveCursorBy = replacement.length - replacedChar.length; //Or 0 if you want the cursor to be after between '@' and '[SomeTextHere]'
$('textarea').keypress(function(e){
if(e.key == replacedChar){
// IE
if(document.selection){
// Determines the selected text. If no text selected, the location of the cursor in the text is returned
var range = document.selection.createRange();
// Place the replacement on the location of the selection, and remove the data in the selection
range.text = replacement;
// Chrome + FF
} else if(this.selectionStart || this.selectionStart == '0') {
// Determines the start and end of the selection.
// If no text selected, they are the same and the location of the cursor in the text is returned
// Don't make it a jQuery obj, because selectionStart and selectionEnd isn't known.
var start = this.selectionStart;
var end = this.selectionEnd;
// Place the replacement on the location of the selection, and remove the data in the selection
$(this).val($(this).val().substring(0, start) + replacement + $(this).val().substring(end, $(this).val().length));
// Set the cursor back at the correct location in the text
this.selectionStart = start + moveCursorBy + 1;
this.selectionEnd = start + moveCursorBy + 1;
} else {
// if no selection could be determined,
// place the replacement at the end.
$(this).val($(this).val() + replacement);
}
return false;
}
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<textarea></textarea>
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