Consider the requirement to find a matched pair of set of characters, and remove any characters between them, as well as those characters/delimiters.
Here are the sets of delimiters:
[] square brackets () parentheses "" double quotes '' single quotes
Here are some examples of strings that should match:
Given: Results In: ------------------------------------------- Hello "some" World Hello World Give [Me Some] Purple Give Purple Have Fifteen (Lunch Today) Have Fifteen Have 'a good'day Have day
And some examples of strings that should not match:
Does Not Match: ------------------ Hello "world Brown]co[w Cheese'factory
If the given string doesn't contain a matching set of delimiters, it isn't modified. The input string may have many matching pairs of delimiters. If a set of 2 delimiters are overlapping (i.e. he[llo "worl]d"
), that'd be an edge case that we can ignore here.
The algorithm would look something like this:
string myInput = "Give [Me Some] Purple (And More) Elephants"; string pattern; //some pattern string output = Regex.Replace(myInput, pattern, string.Empty);
Question: How would you achieve this with C#? I am leaning towards a regex.
Bonus: Are there easy ways of matching those start and end delimiters in constants or in a list of some kind? The solution I am looking for would be easy to change the delimiters in case the business analysts come up with new sets of delimiters.
If you are having a string with special characters and want's to remove/replace them then you can use regex for that. Use this code: Regex. Replace(your String, @"[^0-9a-zA-Z]+", "")
Delimiters. The first element of a regular expression is the delimiters. These are the boundaries of your regular expressions. The most common delimiter that you'll see with regular expressions is the slash ( / ) or forward slash.
Trimming Whitespace You can easily trim unnecessary whitespace from the start and the end of a string or the lines in a text file by doing a regex search-and-replace. Search for ^[ \t]+ and replace with nothing to delete leading whitespace (spaces and tabs). Search for [ \t]+$ to trim trailing whitespace.
Simple regex would be:
string input = "Give [Me Some] Purple (And More) Elephants"; string regex = "(\\[.*\\])|(\".*\")|('.*')|(\\(.*\\))"; string output = Regex.Replace(input, regex, "");
As for doing it a custom way where you want to build up the regex you would just need to build up the parts:
('.*') // example of the single quote check
Then have each individual regex part concatenated with an OR (the | in regex) as in my original example. Once you have your regex string built just run it once. The key is to get the regex into a single check because performing a many regex matches on one item and then iterating through a lot of items will probably see a significant decrease in performance.
In my first example that would take the place of the following line:
string input = "Give [Me Some] Purple (And More) Elephants"; string regex = "Your built up regex here"; string sOutput = Regex.Replace(input, regex, "");
I am sure someone will post a cool linq expression to build the regex based on an array of delimiter objects to match or something.
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