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Read data from cloud firestore with firebase cloud function?

I'm an Android developer and recently I've started working on a project based on firebase cloud functions and firestore database. I'm writing an HTTP trigger function that will take two parameters and compare that parameter value with the firestore data value and if the value matches then return a response of true or else false.

Duplicate Question:

Yes, there are some question already asked related to mine but they are not similar:

  1. Firestore + cloud functions: How to read from another document

  2. Firebase HTTP Cloud Functions - Read database once

Firebase Docs says:

Cloud Firestore supports create, update, delete, and write events

I want to read firestore value from HTTP trigger.

What I have tried:

exports.userData = functions.https.onRequest((req, res) => {

 const user = req.query.user;
 const pass = req.query.pass;
});

I'm pretty much stuck at this part. Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks

P.S. I have very limited knowledge related to JS/TypeScript/NodeJS

like image 260
Abhinandan Chakraborty Avatar asked Jan 22 '18 06:01

Abhinandan Chakraborty


People also ask

How do I get data from firestore to cloud function?

There are two ways to retrieve data stored in Cloud Firestore. Either of these methods can be used with documents, collections of documents, or the results of queries: Call a method to get the data. Set a listener to receive data-change events.

Can you use Firebase and firestore together?

You can use both Firebase Realtime Database and Cloud Firestore in your app, and leverage each database solution's benefits to fit your needs. For example, you might want to leverage Realtime Database's support for presence, as outlined in Build Presence in Cloud Firestore.

Which function is used to fetch data from the Firebase document?

The Get() function in Go unmarshals the data into a given data structure. Notice that we used the value event type in the example above, which reads the entire contents of a Firebase database reference, even if only one piece of data changed.


2 Answers

a bit late, but for any one else stumbling upon this.

const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);


exports.someMethod = functions.https.onRequest((req, res) => {
    var stuff = [];
    var db = admin.firestore();
    db.collection("Users").doc("7vFjDJ63DmhcQiEHwl0M7hfL3Kt1").collection("blabla").get().then(snapshot => {

        snapshot.forEach(doc => {
            var newelement = {
                "id": doc.id,
                "xxxx": doc.data().xxx,
                "yyy": doc.data().yyy
            }
            stuff = stuff.concat(newelement);
        });
        res.send(stuff)
        return "";
    }).catch(reason => {
        res.send(reason)
    })
});
like image 71
Ruan Avatar answered Oct 04 '22 20:10

Ruan


Thanks to Ruan's answer, here's an example for onCall(..) variation:

exports.fireGetColors = functions.https.onCall((data, context) => {

    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {

        var colors = {};

        var db = admin.firestore();
        db.collection('colors')
          .get()
          .then(snapshot => {

              snapshot.forEach(doc => {
                  var key = doc.id;
                  var color = doc.data();
                  color['key'] = key;

                  colors[key] = color;
              });

              var colorsStr = JSON.stringify(colors, null, '\t');
              console.log('colors callback result : ' + colorsStr);

              resolve(colors);
          })
          .catch(reason => {
              console.log('db.collection("colors").get gets err, reason: ' + reason);
              reject(reason);
          });
    });

});
like image 35
Gene Bo Avatar answered Oct 04 '22 20:10

Gene Bo