I'm trying to have form input elements, which are uncontrolled because of our use of jQuery UI DatePicker and jQuery maskMoney, render errors underneath them as soon as user types something invalid for that field, as well as disable the button on any of the errors. For some reason, none of that is working right.
Main component
is something like the following:
class MainComponent extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
payrates: [
new PayRate(new Date(2019, 2, 1), 0.00),
],
errors : {
rate: '',
date: ''
},
currentPayRate : new PayRate() // has Rate and EffectiveDate fields
}
// binding done here
this.appendValue = this.appendValue.bind(this)
this.updateCurrentPayRate = this.updateCurrentPayRate.bind(this)
this.updateCurrentPayRateDate = this.updateCurrentPayRateDate.bind(this)
this.updateCurrentPayRateAmount = this.updateCurrentPayRateAmount.bind(this)
this.validate = this.validate.bind(this)
}
/**
* @param { PayRate } newPayRate
**/
updateCurrentPayRate(newPayRate) {
this.setState({
...this.state,
currentPayRate : newPayRate
})
}
updateCurrentPayRateDate(dateString) {
const newPayRate = Object.assign(new PayRate(), this.state.currentPayRate, { EffectiveDate : new Date(dateString) } )
this.validate(newPayRate)
this.updateCurrentPayRate(newPayRate)
}
updateCurrentPayRateAmount(amount) {
const newPayRate = Object.assign(new PayRate(), this.state.currentPayRate, { Rate : Number(amount) } )
this.validate(newPayRate)
this.updateCurrentPayRate(newPayRate)
}
/**
* @param { PayRate } value
**/
appendValue(value) {
console.log("trying to append value: ", value)
if (this.validate(value)) {
this.setState({...this.state,
payrates : this.state.payrates.concat(this.state.currentPayRate)})
}
}
/**
* @param { PayRate } value
**/
validate(value) {
// extract rate,date from value
const rate = value.Rate,
date = value.EffectiveDate
console.log("value == ", value)
let errors = {}
// rate better resolve to something
if (!rate) {
errors.rate = "Enter a valid pay rate amount"
}
// date better be valid
if ((!date) || (!date.toLocaleDateString)) {
errors.date = "Enter a date"
}
else if (date.toLocaleDateString("en-US") === "Invalid Date") {
errors.date = "Enter a valid pay rate date"
}
console.log(errors)
// update the state with the errors
this.setState({
...this.state,
errors : errors
})
const errorsToArray = Object.values(errors).filter((error) => error)
return !errorsToArray.length;
}
render() {
return <div>
<DateList dates={this.state.payrates}/>
<NewPayRateRow
value={this.state.currentPayRate}
errors={this.state.errors}
onChange={this.updateCurrentPayRate}
onPayRateAmountChange={this.updateCurrentPayRateAmount}
onPayRateDateChange={this.updateCurrentPayRateDate}
onAdd={this.appendValue}
/>
</div>
}
}
The "form" component
Has the following implementation:
class NewPayRateRow extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
}
render() {
console.log(Object.values(this.props.errors).filter((error) => error))
return <span class="form-inline">
<RateField
errors={this.props.errors.rate}
onKeyUp={(e) => {
// extract the value
const value = e.target.value
this.props.onPayRateAmountChange(value)
}}
/>
<DateInput
errors={this.props.errors.date}
onChange={this.props.onPayRateDateChange}
/>
<button onClick={(e) => {
this.props.onAdd(this.props.value)
}}
disabled={Object.values(this.props.errors).filter((error) => error).length}>Add New Pay Rate</button>
</span>
}
}
An uncontrolled input component
where the issue definitely happens:
class DateInput extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
// do bindings
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
}
componentDidMount() {
$('#datepicker').datepicker({
changeMonth: true,
changeYear: true,
showButtonPanel: true,
yearRange: "-116:+34",
dateFormat: 'mm/dd/yy',
// telling jQuery UI to pass its event to React
onSelect : this.handleChange
});
}
componentWillUnmount() {
$('#datepicker').datepicker('destroy')
}
// handles a change to the input field
handleChange(value) {
this.props.onChange(value)
}
render() {
const fieldIsInvalid = this.props.errors || ''
return <div class="col-md-2">
<input
id="datepicker"
className={"datepicker form-control " + fieldIsInvalid }
placeholder="mm/dd/yyyy"
onChange={(e) => this.props.onChange(e.target.value) }>
</input>
<div>
{this.props.errors}
</div>
</div>
}
}
For some reason, even though I'm selecting via the datepicker widget the value, the errors
don't change:
However, when I go to comment out all the validate
calls, it adds the fields no problem.
I did some caveman debugging on the value
I was passing to validate
to ensure that I was passing it truthy data.
Why is this.state.error
not updating correctly, via the components?!
UPDATE: I went to update just the pay rate, initially, and the errors rendered correctly, and from going through the code, I found that this.setState
was actually setting the state. However, when I went to trigger change on the input money field, this.setState
was getting hit, and errors
object, was empty (which is correct), but somehow, this.setState
wasn't actually updating the state.
I fixed the issue!
What I did
Instead of persisting errors
in the global state
, and instead of passing validate
, to set the global state, to the methods, I maintain it as function defined outside the main component's class, like this :
/**
* Validates a PayRate
* @param { PayRate } value
* @returns { Object } any errors
**/
function validate(value = {}) {
// extract rate,date from value
const rate = value.Rate,
date = value.EffectiveDate
let errors = {}
// rate better resolve to something
if (!rate) {
errors.rate = "Enter a valid pay rate amount"
}
// date better be valid
if ((!date) || (!date.toLocaleDateString)) {
errors.date = "Enter a date"
}
else if (date.toLocaleDateString("en-US") === "Invalid Date") {
errors.date = "Enter a valid pay rate date"
}
return errors
}
Note the much simpler implementation. I then no longer need to call validate
on the updateCurrentPayRate...
methods.
Instead, I invoke it on NewPayRateRow.render
(which I can now do because it's not touching state at all, avoiding any invariant violation), save the result to a local const variable, called errors
, and use that instead of this.props.errors
. Though, truth be told, I could probably put validate
back in this.props
to achieve a layer of abstraction/extensibility.
Also, I took Pagoaga's advice and used className
instead of class
(I don't have that as muscle memory yet).
You have a "class" attribute inside several of your render functions, replacing it with "className" will allow the error to show up : https://codepen.io/BPagoaga/pen/QoMXmw
return <div className="col-md-2">
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