After loging in on a website I want to collect its links. This I do with this function (using mechanize and urlparse libraries):
br = mechanize.Browser()
.
. #logging in on website
.
for link in br.links():
url = urlparse.urljoin(link.base_url, link.url)
hostname = urlparse.urlparse(url).hostname
path = urlparse.urlparse(url).path
#print hostname #by printing this I found it to be the source of the None value
mylinks.append("http://" + hostname + path)
and I get this error message:
mylinks.append("http://" + hostname + path)
TypeError: cannot concatenate 'str' and 'NoneType' objects
I am not sure on how to fix this, or even if it can be fixed at all. Is there any way to force the function to append even if it would produce a nonworking and weird result for the None value?
Alternatively, what I'm really after in the link is what the link ends with. for example, the html code for one of the links look like this (what I am after is the world "lexik"):
<td class="center">
<a href="http://UnimportantPartOfLink/lexik>>lexik</a>
</td>
so an alternative route would be if mechanize can just collect this value directly, bypassing the links and None value troubles
Another good way without any try and except block -
Replace hostname = urlparse.urlparse(url).hostname
with
hostname = urlparse.urlparse(url).hostname or ''
and similarly path = urlparse.urlparse(url).path
with
path = urlparse.urlparse(url).path or ''
Hope this helps !
Why not use a try/except
block?
try:
mylinks.append("http://" + hostname + path)
except TypeError:
continue
If there's an error, it would just skip the appending and go on with the loop.
Hope this helps!
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