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I'm trying to write out to a flat file some Chinese, or Russian or various non-English character-sets for testing purposes. I'm getting stuck on how to output a Unicode hex-decimal or decimal value to its corresponding character.
For example in Python, if you had a hard coded set of characters like абвгдежзийкл you would assign value = u"абвгдежзийкл" and no problem.
If however you had a single decimal or hex decimal like 1081 / 0439 stored in a variable and you wanted to print that out with it's corresponding actual character (and not just output 0x439) how would this be done? The Unicode decimal/hex value above refers to й.
780
unichr() is named chr() in Python 3 (conversion to a Unicode character).
A code point value is an integer in the range 0 to 0x10FFFF (about 1.1 million values, the actual number assigned is less than that). In the standard and in this document, a code point is written using the notation U+265E to mean the character with value 0x265e (9,822 in decimal).
UTF-8 is a variable-length encoding, so I'll assume you really meant "Unicode code point". Use chr() to convert the character code to a character, decode it, and use ord() to get the code point. In Python 2, chr only supports ASCII, so only numbers in the [0.. 255] range.
The best way to attack the problem, as with many things in Python, is to be explicit. That means that every string that your code handles needs to be clearly treated as either Unicode or a byte sequence. The most systematic way to accomplish this is to make your code into a Unicode-only clean room.
Python 2: Use unichr():
>>> print(unichr(1081)) й Python 3: Use chr():
>>> print(chr(1081)) й If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
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