I have
logindata = {
'username': 'me',
'password': 'blbla'
}
payload = {'from':'me', 'lang':'en', 'url':csv_url}
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'
}
api_url = 'http://dev.mypage.com/admin/app/import/'
with requests.Session() as s:
s.post(api_url, data=json.dumps(logindata), headers=headers)
print s.headers
# An authorised request.
r = s.get(api_url, params=payload, headers=headers)
I am getting rejected but it is because of 403 forbidden. And I printed the headers, I get:
..'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.2.1 CPython/2.7.5 Windows/7'..
Why is my 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'
getting overriden? what am I missing here?
user_agents is a Python library that provides an easy way to identify/detect devices like mobile phones, tablets and their capabilities by parsing (browser/HTTP) user agent strings.
Reading the Response First of all, we need to find out the response header and how it looks. You can use any modern web-browser to find it, but for this example, we will use Google's Chrome browser. This will open a new window within your browser.
To use Python requests to fake a browser visit with a generated user agent,, we can use the fake_useragent library. Then we get the user agent string we want from the ua object. Next, we call requests. get to make a request to the url with the headers .
headers
are not kept inside session this way.
You need to either explicitly pass them every time you make a request, or set the s.headers
once:
with requests.Session() as s:
s.headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'}
You can check that the correct headers were sent via inspecting response.request.headers
:
with requests.Session() as s:
s.headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'}
r = s.post(api_url, data=json.dumps(logindata))
print(r.request.headers)
Also see how the Session
class is implemented - every time you make a request it merges the request.headers
with headers
you have set on the session object:
headers=merge_setting(request.headers, self.headers, dict_class=CaseInsensitiveDict),
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