Is there a way to make the something like the following code work?
add = lambda n: (yield n) or add(n+1)
(answers don't need to be in functional style)
def add(n):
yield n
for m in add(n+1):
yield m
With recursive generators it's easy to build elaborate backtrackers:
def resolve(db, goals, cut_parent=0):
try:
head, tail = goals[0], goals[1:]
except IndexError:
yield {}
return
try:
predicate = (
deepcopy(clause)
for clause in db[head.name]
if len(clause) == len(head)
)
except KeyError:
return
trail = []
for clause in predicate:
try:
unify(head, clause, trail)
for each in resolve(db, clause.body, cut_parent + 1):
for each in resolve(db, tail, cut_parent):
yield head.subst
except UnificationFailed:
continue
except Cut, cut:
if cut.parent == cut_parent:
raise
break
finally:
restore(trail)
else:
if is_cut(head):
raise Cut(cut_parent)
...
for substitutions in resolve(db, query):
print substitutions
This is a Prolog engine implemented by a recursive generator. db is a dict representing a Prolog database of facts and rules. unify() is the unification function that creates all substitutions for the current goal and appends the changes to the trail, so they can be undone later. restore() does the undoing, and is_cut() tests if the current goal is a '!', so that we can do branch pruning.
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With