I need to generate a local timestamp in a form of YYYYMMDDHHmmSSOHH'mm'. That OHH'mm' is one of +, -, Z and then there are hourhs and minutes followed by '.
Please, how do I get such a timestamp, denoting both local time zone and possible daylight saving?
format is the format – 'yyyy-mm-dd'
Use datetime. strftime(format) to convert a datetime object into a string as per the corresponding format . The format codes are standard directives for mentioning in which format you want to represent datetime. For example, the %d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S codes convert date to dd-mm-yyyy hh:mm:ss format.
A date in Python is not a data type of its own, but we can import a module named datetime to work with dates as date objects.
import time localtime = time.localtime() timeString = time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", localtime) # is DST in effect? timezone = -(time.altzone if localtime.tm_isdst else time.timezone) timeString += "Z" if timezone == 0 else "+" if timezone > 0 else "-" timeString += time.strftime("%H'%M'", time.gmtime(abs(timezone)))
time.strftime will do for that,
And in linux, %z
will just give you -HHMM format if environment variable is properly set.
>>> os.environ['TZ'] = 'EST' >>> time.strftime('%x %X %z') '03/21/10 08:16:33 -0500'
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