import ConfigParser
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
config.read('test.ini')
This is how we read a configuration file in Python. But what if the 'test.ini' file doesn't exist? Why doesn't this method throw an exception?
How can I make it throw exception if the file doesn't exist?
Source code: Lib/configparser.py. This module provides the ConfigParser class which implements a basic configuration language which provides a structure similar to what's found in Microsoft Windows INI files.
Just use a StringIO object and the configparser's write method. It looks like the only method for "printing" the contents of a config object is ConfigParser. write which takes a file-like object.
configparser comes from Python 3 and as such it works well with Unicode. The library is generally cleaned up in terms of internal data storage and reading/writing files.
You could also explicitly open it as a file.
try: with open('test.ini') as f: config.read_file(f) except IOError: raise MyError()
EDIT: Updated for python 3.
From the docs:
If none of the named files exist, the
ConfigParser
instance will contain an empty dataset.
If you want to raise an error in case any of the files is not found then you can try:
files = ['test1.ini', 'test2.ini'] dataset = config.read(files) if len(dataset) != len(files): raise ValueError("Failed to open/find all config files")
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