I have a property setter which generates a unique id by taking two strings and hashing it:
@id.setter
def id(self,value1,value2):
self._id = sha512(value1+value2)
I have two questions:
How do I pass two values to the setter?
You can pass an iterable(tuple, list) to the setter, for example:
class A(object):
def __init__(self, val):
self.idx = val
@property
def idx(self):
return self._idx
@idx.setter
def idx(self, val):
try:
value1, value2 = val
except ValueError:
raise ValueError("Pass an iterable with two items")
else:
""" This will run only if no exception was raised """
self._idx = sha512(value1+value2)
Demo:
>>> a = A(['foo', 'bar']) #pass a list
>>> b = A(('spam', 'eggs')) #pass a tuple
>>> a.idx
<sha512 HASH object @ 0xa57e688>
>>> a.idx = ('python', 'org') #works
>>> b.idx = ('python',) #fails
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
raise ValueError("Pass an iterable with two items")
ValueError: Pass an iterable with two items
The setter can only take one value, so use a tuple: (value1, value2)
.
@id.setter
def id(self,value):
self._id = sha512(str(value))
...
self.id = (value1, value2)
(You didn't post what sha512
is. I'm assuming you are using hashlib.sha512
, and sha512
is calling the update
method, which requires a string as input.)
I have some doubts regarding the coding practices here. As a user of an API, I'd always assume that whatever I set as a property, I can get it back from the same property. In addition to that, having something called id
mutable looks suspicious.
As for passing two values, how about:
@id.setter
def id(self, vals):
value1, value2 = vals
self._id = sha512(value1+value2)
Then assign a tuple:
myobj.id = (val1, val2)
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