I am working on internet explorer automation and part of it involves downloading files from a site whcih is hosted on asp 2.0 and uses forms based authentication, so to create end to end automation I used browser automation.
I was able to reach to the step where I can get to click on a URL which brings the "File Download" dialog of the browser, then I was trying to make use of SendKeys to click on the save button but to no avail it was not working.
Here is the code where I make use of FindWindow method to get the hWnd pointer of the File Download Dialog, and then using setActiveWindow I make it the active window so that the SendKeys commands works on it and then using SendKeys I tried to send Alt + S but it didn't work. I observed that, Tab, Escape and Enter works, but then Enter on Save button doesn't work.
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern IntPtr SetActiveWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
IntPtr hwnd = FindWindow(null, "File Download");
IntPtr nullptr = (IntPtr)0;
if (hwnd != nullptr)
{
SetActiveWindow(hwnd);
SendKeys.SendWait("%S");
}
}
Using the same code I was able to access notepad by changing the value in FindWindow to "Untitled - Notepad".
Do I need to do something different as it is a dialog and now a window? I am using IE8.
This is the alternate code I tried after the answer.
IntPtr hwnd = FindWindow(null, "File Download");
IntPtr hokBtn = IntPtr.Zero;
hokBtn = FindWindowEx(hwnd, hokBtn, "Button", IntPtr.Zero);
hokBtn = FindWindowEx(hwnd, hokBtn, "Button", IntPtr.Zero);
uint id = GetDlgCtrlID(hokBtn);
SetActiveWindow(hwnd);
IntPtr res = SendMessage(hokBtn, (int)0x00F5, 0, IntPtr.Zero);
if (res.ToInt32() == 1)
MessageBox.Show("success");
For clarity I am adding the screen of the dialog.
alt text http://www.freeimagehosting.net/uploads/4f23586401.png
Try the following which seemed to work for me:
IntPtr hwnd = FindWindow(null, "File Download");
IntPtr hokBtn = FindWindowEx(hwnd, null, "Button", "Cancel");
uint id = GetDlgCtrlID(hokBtn);
SetActiveWindow(hwnd);
IntPtr res = SendMessage(hokBtn, (int)0x00F5, 0, IntPtr.Zero);
if (res.ToInt32() == 1)
MessageBox.Show("success");
I would suggest you check the returns from each function though.
This works in C++ Note that the 'Save' button is named '&Save' not 'Save'
CString Title;
Title=_T("File Download");
HWND FEX = ::FindWindowEx( NULL,NULL,NULL,Title);
if (FEX != NULL)
{
//press the Save button on the dialog.
HWND hokBtn = ::FindWindowEx(FEX, NULL, L"Button", L"&Save");
if (hokBtn != NULL)
{
UINT id = ::GetDlgCtrlID(hokBtn);
::SetActiveWindow(hokBtn);
::PostMessage(hokBtn, WM_KEYDOWN, 0x20, 0);
::PostMessage(hokBtn, WM_KEYUP, 0x20, 0);
}
}
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