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Prepared Statements and JDBC Drivers

I have the below questions on Prepared Statements in Java.

  1. Is it beneficial to use Prepared Statements when the SQL Query does not have any Where clause ? Assume a simple query Select * from tablename;

  2. It is said that the Prepared Statement is compiled once and only the values are substituted the second time. Hence it is faster as the Query validation and compilation step can be skipped. Where is the compiled form stored ? What is the life time of this compiled form ?

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Geek Avatar asked Jul 08 '10 08:07

Geek


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What is the prepared statement in JDBC?

The PreparedStatement interface extends the Statement interface it represents a precompiled SQL statement which can be executed multiple times. This accepts parameterized SQL quires and you can pass 0 or more parameters to this query.

What is the difference between PreparedStatement and statement in JDBC?

JDBC API Interface These interfaces look very similar. However, they differ significantly from one another in features and performance: Statement – Used to execute string-based SQL queries. PreparedStatement – Used to execute parameterized SQL queries.

Can you write statements for JDBC connectivity?

Create a Statement: From the connection interface, you can create the object for this interface. It is generally used for general–purpose access to databases and is useful while using static SQL statements at runtime. Syntax: Statement statement = connection.

What are prepared statements used for?

A prepared statement is a feature used to execute the same (or similar) SQL statements repeatedly with high efficiency. Prepared statements basically work like this: Prepare: An SQL statement template is created and sent to the database.


2 Answers

  1. A PreparedStatement is beneficial when there are parameters to be passed and when the query is to be executed repeatedly. If there is a simple query to be fired once, a Statement will prove faster.

  2. The caching takes place on DB server. The DB server has APIs that help caching compiled queries. Hence for repeated execution of queries, the same compiled query will run again and boost performance.

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Sid Avatar answered Oct 12 '22 11:10

Sid


  1. Use PreparedStatement everytime there's an input or more from the user. It will help you escape the needed characters to prevent SQL Injection and errors in queries.
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Amree Avatar answered Oct 12 '22 11:10

Amree