I have a jupyter notebook cell that looks like this:
Is there any way to pop / expand out this to a new browser window (not see the output inline)?
Basically, I want to replicate the View()
function from R/RStudio... is this possible?
You could use Javascript to open a new window, executed by HTML
from IPython.display
.
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(6,4),columns=list('ABCD'))
# Show in Jupyter
df
from IPython.display import HTML
s = '<script type="text/Javascript">'
s += 'var win = window.open("", "Title", "toolbar=no, location=no, directories=no, status=no, menubar=no, scrollbars=yes, resizable=yes, width=780, height=200, top="+(screen.height-400)+", left="+(screen.width-840));'
s += 'win.document.body.innerHTML = \'' + df.to_html().replace("\n",'\\') + '\';'
s += '</script>'
# Show in new Window
HTML(s)
Here, df.to_HTML()
creates a HTML string from the data frame which contains lots of newlines. Those are problematic for Javascript. Multi-line strings in Javascript require a backslash at the EOL, that's why python has to modify the HTML string with the .replace()
method.
What's really cool with JavaScript's .innerHTML
(instead of document.write()
) is that you can update your table any time without the need to create a new window:
df /= 2
s = '<script type="text/Javascript">'
s += 'win.document.body.innerHTML = \'' + df.to_html().replace("\n",'\\') + '\';'
s += '</script>'
HTML(s)
This will have instant effect on your table in the opened window.
Here is a simple suggestion of an View()
emulator from R
for python
:
def View(df):
css = """<style>
table { border-collapse: collapse; border: 3px solid #eee; }
table tr th:first-child { background-color: #eeeeee; color: #333; font-weight: bold }
table thead th { background-color: #eee; color: #000; }
tr, th, td { border: 1px solid #ccc; border-width: 1px 0 0 1px; border-collapse: collapse;
padding: 3px; font-family: monospace; font-size: 10px }</style>
"""
s = '<script type="text/Javascript">'
s += 'var win = window.open("", "Title", "toolbar=no, location=no, directories=no, status=no, menubar=no, scrollbars=yes, resizable=yes, width=780, height=200, top="+(screen.height-400)+", left="+(screen.width-840));'
s += 'win.document.body.innerHTML = \'' + (df.to_html() + css).replace("\n",'\\') + '\';'
s += '</script>'
return(HTML(s+css))
This works in jupyter simply by typing:
View(df)
As a fancy topping, it also styles your opened table using some CSS, such that it looks much nicer and comparable to what you know from the RStudio
.
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