Perl map - need to map an array into a hash as arrayelement->array_index

Question

I have a array like this:

my @arr = ("Field3","Field1","Field2","Field5","Field4");

Now i use map like below , where /DOSOMETHING/ is the answer am seeking.

my %hash = map {$_ => **/DOSOMETHING/** } @arr

Now I require the hash to look like below:

Field3 => 0
Field1 => 1
Field2 => 2
Field5 => 3
Field4 => 4

Any help?

Answer 1

%hash = map { $arr[$_] => $_ } 0..$#arr;

print Dumper(\%hash)
$VAR1 = {
          'Field4' => 4,
          'Field2' => 2,
          'Field5' => 3,
          'Field1' => 1,
          'Field3' => 0
        };

Answer 2

my %hash;
@hash{@arr} = 0..$#arr;