I am using C# to call a DLL function.
[DllImport("MyDLL.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern uint GetValue(
pHandle handle,
ref somestruct a,
ref somestruct b);
How can I pass a null
reference for argument 3?
When I try, I am getting a compile-time error:
Cannot convert from
<null>
to ref somestruct.
I also tried IntPtr.Zero
.
A React ref most commonly returns undefined or null when we try to access its current property before its corresponding DOM element is rendered. To get around this, access the ref in the useEffect hook or when an event is triggered.
Yes. There are two kinds of types in . NET: reference types and value types. References types (generally classes) are always referred to by references, so they support null without any extra work.
Passing by reference enables function members, methods, properties, indexers, operators, and constructors to change the value of the parameters and have that change persist in the calling environment. To pass a parameter by reference with the intent of changing the value, use the ref , or out keyword.
When used in a method's parameter list, the ref keyword indicates that an argument is passed by reference, not by value. The ref keyword makes the formal parameter an alias for the argument, which must be a variable. In other words, any operation on the parameter is made on the argument.
You have two options:
Make somestruct
a class, and change the function signature to:
[DllImport("MyDLL.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern uint GetValue(
pHandle handle, somestruct a, somestruct b);
Usually this must not change anything else, except that you can pass a null
as the value of a
and b
.
Add another overload for the function, like this:
[DllImport("MyDLL.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern uint GetValue(
pHandle handle, IntPtr a, IntPtr b);
Now you can call the function with IntPtr.Zero
, in addition to a ref
to an object of type somestruct
:
GetValue(myHandle, ref myStruct1, ref myStruct2);
GetValue(myHandle, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
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