You can easily use PHP array in javascript you only need to convert PHP array into JSON format Using json_encode() function. PHP array can be converted to JavScript array and accessible in JavaScript. Whatever the array type is, a single or multidimensional or indexed or associative array.
Is it possible to pass data from PHP to JavaScript? No, because PHP is server-side, and JavaScript is client-side. No, because PHP is a loosely typed language.
How To Pass Arrays By References? in PHP? Like normal variables, you can pass an array by reference into a function by taking a reference of the original array, and passing the reference to the function.
Use JSON.
In the following example $php_variable
can be any PHP variable.
<script type="text/javascript">
var obj = <?php echo json_encode($php_variable); ?>;
</script>
In your code, you could use like the following:
drawChart(600/50, <?php echo json_encode($day); ?>, ...)
In cases where you need to parse out an object from JSON-string (like in an AJAX request), the safe way is to use JSON.parse(..)
like the below:
var s = "<JSON-String>";
var obj = JSON.parse(s);
You can pass PHP arrays to JavaScript using json_encode
PHP function.
<?php
$phpArray = array(
0 => "Mon",
1 => "Tue",
2 => "Wed",
3 => "Thu",
4 => "Fri",
5 => "Sat",
6 => "Sun",
)
?>
<script type="text/javascript">
var jArray = <?php echo json_encode($phpArray); ?>;
for(var i=0; i<jArray.length; i++){
alert(jArray[i]);
}
</script>
Data transfer between two platform requires a common data format. JSON is a common global format to send cross platform data.
drawChart(600/50, JSON.parse('<?php echo json_encode($day); ?>'), JSON.parse('<?php echo json_encode($week); ?>'), JSON.parse('<?php echo json_encode($month); ?>'), JSON.parse('<?php echo json_encode(createDatesArray(cal_days_in_month(CAL_GREGORIAN, date('m',strtotime('-1 day')), date('Y',strtotime('-1 day'))))); ?>'))
This is the answer to your question. The answer may look very complex. You can see a simple example describing the communication between server side and client side here
$employee = array(
"employee_id" => 10011,
"Name" => "Nathan",
"Skills" =>
array(
"analyzing",
"documentation" =>
array(
"desktop",
"mobile"
)
)
);
Conversion to JSON format is required to send the data back to client application ie, JavaScript. PHP has a built in function json_encode(), which can convert any data to JSON format. The output of the json_encode function will be a string like this.
{
"employee_id": 10011,
"Name": "Nathan",
"Skills": {
"0": "analyzing",
"documentation": [
"desktop",
"mobile"
]
}
}
On the client side, success function will get the JSON string. Javascript also have JSON parsing function JSON.parse() which can convert the string back to JSON object.
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
headers: {
"cache-control": "no-cache"
},
url: "employee.php",
async: false,
cache: false,
data: {
employee_id: 10011
},
success: function (jsonString) {
var employeeData = JSON.parse(jsonString); // employeeData variable contains employee array.
});
In the following example you have an PHP array, then firstly create a JavaScript array by a PHP array:
<script type="javascript">
day = new Array(<?php echo implode(',', $day); ?>);
week = new Array(<?php echo implode(',',$week); ?>);
month = new Array(<?php echo implode(',',$month); ?>);
<!-- Then pass it to the JavaScript function: -->
drawChart(<?php echo count($day); ?>, day, week, month);
</script>
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