I want to build the opencv 3.2 with cuda 8 and I have installed all the required libraries for cuda in my linux system which is a Debian 9 testing (stretch) 4.9.0-1-amd64
after generating makefiles with cmake successfully I get multiple definition linkage error by executing make command.
I have tried many configurations with cmake and also I have checked almost all the relating issues in many forums but I couldn't find any solution.
In cmake, I have changed cuda compiler to gcc-5 since cuda 8 needs gcc compiler no later than version 5 and the default gcc compiler is version 6.3
Here is my cmake configuration output:
OpenCV modules:
To be built: cudev core cudaarithm flann imgproc ml video cudabgsegm cudafilters cudaimgproc cudawarping imgcodecs photo shape videoio cudacodec highgui objdetect ts features2d calib3d cudafeatures2d cudalegacy cudaobjdetect cudaoptflow cudastereo java stitching superres videostab python2 python3
Disabled: world
Disabled by dependency: -
Unavailable: viz
GUI:
QT 5.x: YES (ver 5.7.1)
QT OpenGL support: YES (Qt5::OpenGL 5.7.1)
OpenGL support: YES (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libGLU.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libGL.so)
VTK support: NO
Media I/O:
ZLib: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.8)
JPEG: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver )
WEBP: build (ver encoder: 0x020e)
PNG: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.6.28)
TIFF: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 - 4.0.7)
JPEG 2000: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjasper.so (ver 1.900.1)
OpenEXR: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libImath.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIlmImf.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIex.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libHalf.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIlmThread.so (ver 2.2.0)
GDAL: NO
GDCM: NO
Video I/O:
DC1394 1.x: NO
DC1394 2.x: YES (ver 2.2.5)
FFMPEG: YES
avcodec: YES (ver 57.64.101)
avformat: YES (ver 57.56.101)
avutil: YES (ver 55.34.101)
swscale: YES (ver 4.2.100)
avresample: YES (ver 3.1.0)
GStreamer: NO
OpenNI: NO
OpenNI PrimeSensor Modules: NO
OpenNI2: NO
PvAPI: NO
GigEVisionSDK: NO
Aravis SDK: NO
UniCap: NO
UniCap ucil: NO
V4L/V4L2: NO/YES
XIMEA: NO
Xine: NO
gPhoto2: YES
Parallel framework: TBB (ver 4.3 interface 8006)
Other third-party libraries:
Use IPP: 9.0.1 [9.0.1]
at: /home/user/opencv_build/3rdparty/ippicv/ippicv_lnx
Use IPP Async: NO
Use VA: NO
Use Intel VA-API/OpenCL: NO
Use Lapack: NO
Use Eigen: YES (ver 3.3.2)
Use Cuda: YES (ver 8.0)
Use OpenCL: YES
Use OpenVX: NO
Use custom HAL: NO
NVIDIA CUDA
Use CUFFT: YES
Use CUBLAS: YES
USE NVCUVID: NO
NVIDIA GPU arch: 20 30 35 37 50 52 60 61
NVIDIA PTX archs:
Use fast math: YES
OpenCL: <Dynamic loading of OpenCL library>
Include path: /home/user/git/opencv/opencv/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
Use AMDFFT: NO
Use AMDBLAS: NO
Python 2:
Interpreter: /usr/bin/python2.7 (ver 2.7.13)
Libraries: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython2.7.so (ver 2.7.13)
numpy: /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.12.0)
packages path: lib/python2.7/dist-packages
Python 3:
Interpreter: /usr/bin/python3 (ver 3.5.3)
Libraries: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.so (ver 3.5.3)
numpy: /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.12.0)
packages path: lib/python3.5/dist-packages
Python (for build): /usr/bin/python2.7
Java:
ant: /usr/bin/ant (ver 1.9.8)
JNI: /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/include /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/include/linux /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/include
Java wrappers: YES
Java tests: NO
Matlab: Matlab not found or implicitly disabled
Documentation:
Doxygen: /usr/bin/doxygen (ver 1.8.13)
Tests and samples:
Tests: NO
Performance tests: NO
C/C++ Examples: YES
Install path: /usr/local
and here is the make command output
[ 10%] Built target libwebp
[ 10%] Built target opencv_cudev
[ 14%] Built target opencv_core
[ 14%] Linking CXX shared library ../../lib/libopencv_cudaarithm.so
CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_absdiff_scalar.cu.o:(.bss+0xd090): multiple definition of `cv::cudev::color_cvt_detail::c_RGB2YUVCoeffs_f'
CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_absdiff_mat.cu.o:(.bss+0xd090): first defined here
CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_absdiff_scalar.cu.o:(.bss+0xd070): multiple definition of `cv::cudev::color_cvt_detail::c_RGB2YUVCoeffs_i'
CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_absdiff_mat.cu.o:(.bss+0xd070): first defined here
.....
.....
CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_transpose.cu.o:(.bss+0x0): multiple definition of `cv::cudev::color_cvt_detail::c_LabCbrtTab'
CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_absdiff_mat.cu.o:(.bss+0x0): first defined here
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
modules/cudaarithm/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaarithm.dir/build.make:11685: recipe for target 'lib/libopencv_cudaarithm.so.3.2.0' failed
make[2]: *** [lib/libopencv_cudaarithm.so.3.2.0] Error 1
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:1204: recipe for target 'modules/cudaarithm/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaarithm.dir/all' failed
make[1]: *** [modules/cudaarithm/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaarithm.dir/all] Error 2
Makefile:160: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2
Okay, found a workaround at last. (Btw, I'm using CMake GUI).
You have to uncheck CUDA_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION
in the CMake-GUI options.
Unfortunately, this just a workaround and CUDA separable compilation cannot be used in Linux. (You have to use Windows for this). I found this in a issue(https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/5557) in the OpenCV repository.
PS:
I am having trouble building OpenCV with Qt5. If you are successful in doing so, please notify me in the comments. Thanks!
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