I'm creating application with OptionsMenu. I found few examples with it, but everyone is using different place where to call super.onCreateOptionMenu()
in onCreateOptionsMenu()
method.
List of different ways:
@Override // without super public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater(); inflater.inflate(R.menu.mymenu, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater(); inflater.inflate(R.menu.mymenu, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater(); inflater.inflate(R.menu.mymenu, menu); return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); }
What should I use?
In this method, you can inflate your menu resource (defined in XML) into the Menu provided in the callback. For example: @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater(); inflater.inflate(R.menu.game_menu, menu); return true; }
Returns boolean You must return true for the menu to be displayed; if you return false it will not be shown.
On Android 3.0 and higher, the options menu is considered to always be open when menu items are presented in the action bar. When an event occurs and you want to perform a menu update, you must call invalidateOptionsMenu() to request that the system call onPrepareOptionsMenu() .
It depends on what you want to do. First example will place your menu and only your menu. Second one, will add first super class menu. Last one will add your menu first. But, keep in mind that menus also have an order field, which will be taken into account at render time.
Let's say you are extending an activity that already has a menu, but you do not want that menu to appear but another one. In that case you would use first approach.
Another example: you are extending an activity that has a menu, and you want to add another menu. In that case you could use either second or last approach.
The source for onCreateOptionsMenu()
is as follows:
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { if (mParent != null) { return mParent.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); } return true; }
Where mParent
is the parent Activity of the current Activity. If your Activity extends android.app.Activity
then can just return true
at the end and not worry about calling the super
, as the default implementation will attempt to show a menu based on the parent Activity, which you probably don't want.
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With