I'm working with the POSIXct data type in R. In my work, I incorporate a function that returns two POSIXct dates in a vector. However, I am discovering some unexpected behavior. I wrote some example code to illustrate my problem:
# POSIXct returning issue:
returnTime <- function(date) {
oneDay <- 60 * 60 * 24
nextDay <- date + oneDay
print(date)
print(nextDay)
return(c(date, nextDay))
}
myTime <- as.POSIXct("2015-01-01", tz = "UTC")
bothDays <- returnTime(myTime)
print(bothDays)
The print statements in the function give:
[1] "2015-01-01 UTC"
[1] "2015-01-02 UTC"
While the print statement at the end of the code gives:
[1] "2014-12-31 19:00:00 EST" "2015-01-01 19:00:00 EST"
I understand what is happening, but I don't see as to why. It could be a simple mistake that is eluding me, but I really am quite confused. I don't understand why the time zone is changing on the return. The class is still POSIXct as well, just the time zone has changed.
Additionally, I did the same as above, but just returned one of the dates and the date's timezone did not change. I can work around this for now, but wanted to see if anyone had any insight to my problem. Thank you in advance!
Thanks for the help below. I instead did:
return(list(date, nextDay))
and this solved my issue of the time zone being dropped.
From ?c.POSIXct
:
Using
c
on "POSIXlt" objects converts them to the current time zone, and on "POSIXct" objects drops any "tzone" attributes (even if they are all marked with the same time zone).
See also here.
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