I have an AuthService that I use in a namespaced store in my Nuxt app. I need to commit mutations from AuthService to the namespaced store but I can't figure out how to import the store into my AuthService.
I've seen examples where the store is imported into the JS file, but the store is explicitly defined in the Vue app. Because I'm using Nuxt with the Module mode for my store, I'm not sure of the root path where I can import my store into the AuthService file. As I understand it, Nuxt handles creating the root store and all the namespaced store behind the scenes when use "Module mode"
My Nuxt store
directory includes index.js
(which is empty) and auth.js
which has the mutations I want to call from AuthService.
auth.js
import AuthService from '../firebase/authService'
const authService = new AuthService()
export const state = () => ({
user: null
})
export const mutations = {
setUser (state, user) {
state.user = user
}
}
export const actions = {
async signUp ({ commit }, payload) {
try {
await authServices.createUser(payload)
return Promise.resolve()
} catch (err) {
const notification = {
duration: 5000,
message: err.message,
type: 'error'
}
commit('ui/activateNotification', notification, { root: true })
return Promise.reject()
}
}
}
authService.js
import { fAuth, fDb } from './config'
// I think I need to import auth store here but I'm not sure how
export default class AuthClient {
async createUser (payload) {
try {
const res = await fAuth.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(payload.email, payload.password)
const { uid } = res.user
const user = {
...payload,
uid
}
await this._createUserDoc(user)
this._initAuthListener()
return Promise.resolve()
} catch (err) {
return Promise.reject(err)
}
}
async _createUserDoc (user) {
await fDb.collection('users').doc(user.uid).set(user)
}
_initAuthListener () {
fAuth.onAuthStateChanged(async (user) => {
try {
if (user) {
const userProfileRef = fDb.collection('users').doc(user.uid)
const userProfileDoc = await userProfileRef.get()
const { uid, userName } = userProfileDoc.data()
// Here is where I want to call a mutation from the auth store
this.store.commit('setUser', {
uid,
userName
})
} else {
this.store.commit('setUser', null)
}
} catch (err) {
console.log(err)
}
})
}
}
If the action nuxtServerInit is defined in the store and the mode is universal , Nuxt will call it with the context (only from the server-side). It's useful when we have some data on the server we want to give directly to the client-side. Only the primary module (in store/index. js ) will receive this action.
Conclusion. Working with Vuex in a Nuxt application is simple and easy to get started with. It provides module creation based on folder and file structure under the store folder.
nuxtServerInit: it is used to fetch some data you work with a lot (such as userInfo in the session), only once, then you can use it in all the components. So, you don't have to constantly reach out to the server. Moreover, it is an action in the store provided by Vuex, so it'll dispatch automatically by Vuex.
I'd like to propose a solution using a plugin.
In the external module (externalModule.js
) we define store
variable and export an init
function that receives Nuxt context
as argument. The function assignes the store
from context
to the variable which can be now used in the module:
let store;
export function init (context) {
store = context.store;
};
(...further business logic using store)
Then in the plugins folder we create a plugin file (let's call it storeInit.js
). The file imports the init
function from the external module and exports default plugin function required by Nuxt. The function receives context
from Nuxt and we call the init
function passing the context
further:
import { init } from '[pathTo]/externalModule.js';
export default (context, inject) => {
init(context);
};
Then we register the plugin in the nuxt.config.js
file:
module.exports = {
...
plugins: [
{ src: '~/plugins/storeInit' }
],
...
}
This way when the app is built by Nuxt and plugins are registered, the context
object is passed to the external module and we can use anything from it, among others the store
.
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