So. I have a very basic script, that connects to a database and does a find
on a collection that has a lot of documents and limit it to 3 items. Everything runs smoothly except that at the end of my results, a null
and the script doesn't terminate instead of closing the connection quietly after having succeedeed.
Here I declare my params and create my database object:
var SERVER = 'localhost',
PORT = 27017,
DATABASE = 'test',
COLLECTION = 'coll',
mongo = require('mongodb'),
db = new mongo.Db(DATABASE,
new mongo.Server(SERVER, PORT, {auto_reconnect: true}),
{});
And here I connect to the database and proceed to query it with a find
cursor and the each
function:
db.open(function(err, db) {
if(err) throw err;
var collection = new mongo.Collection(db, COLLECTION),
cursor = collection.find({}, {}).limit(3);
cursor.each(function(err, doc) {
if(err) throw err;
console.log(doc);
});
db.close();
});
Results are nice:
{ _id: '1',
a: 'first object' }
{ _id: '2',
a: 'second object' }
{ _id: '3',
a: 'third object' }
up until the point where a
null
appears.
As precised above, the script then proceeds not to terminate.
I don't get why and would appreciate pointers on how to make it terminate nicely.
This question's a few years old, and already has a possible answer, but I just wanted to point out another possibility for anyone who's still confused after reading this. Turns out, each
repeatedly calls nextObject
which actually is intended to return null when the cursor is exhausted.
The answer here was the one I needed: Node Mongo Native - how to tell when a cursor is exhausted?
From the Node MongoDB driver docs: http://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/api-generated/cursor.html#nextobject
Well, that was stupid. Too much time without programming in an async setup and you make mistakes: the db.close()
call came before the each
looping was over. Returned null
and hanged because of that. Here is the correct code:
db.open(function(err, db) {
if(err) throw err;
var collection = new mongo.Collection(db, COLLECTION),
cursor = collection.find({}, {}).limit(3);
cursor.each(function(err, doc) {
if(err) throw err;
if(doc !== null) console.log(doc);
else db.close();
});
});
I hope it'll save some minutes to someone, somehow.
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