In an application (voip rtp media server), netstat -na
on the server (172.16.226.3 bound to udp port 1286) gives the following line :
udp 0 0 172.16.226.3:1286 172.25.14.11:10000 ESTABLISHED
As an udp connection can not be really "established", it strikes me to see such a line. netstat
documentation says that this field is used for tcp connection states, but I am sure that this really is an udp network flow. So : what does it means ? I know (wireshark dump) that my server sends back udp packets from 173.16.226.3:1286
to 172.25.14.11:10000
, but I don't see why it should matter...
Os is debian 6.
“ESTABLISHED” means there's an actual connection between your machine and the remote IP and port that is able to exchange traffic. Occasionally, you'll see “CLOSE_WAIT” in this column, which is a state TCP goes into while ending an established connection.
State – Indicates the state of a TCP connection. The possible states are as follows: CLOSE_WAIT, CLOSED, ESTABLISHED, FIN_WAIT_1, FIN_WAIT_2, LAST_ACK, LISTEN, SYN_RECEIVED, SYN_SEND, and TIME_WAIT. For more information about the states of a TCP connection, see RFC 793.
netstat displays incoming and outgoing network connections (TCP and UDP), host computer routing table information, and interface statistics.
It means that a program or service has bound to that port and is listening for incoming traffic.
A UDP socket can be connected via the connect(2)
system call, so that the socket will only accept packets from the named peer.
I expect this is the source of the ESTABLISHED
column.
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