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Navigate from one activity to another with Navigation Component

I am trying to navigate from one navigation graph (with the host fragment on the LoginActivity) to another navigation graph (with the host fragment on the HomeActivity). I know Google is advocating for single activity applications and thus I am only going to be using these two Activities (to keep it minimal).

My login_navigation.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<navigation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/mobile_navigation"
    app:startDestination="@id/nav_login">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/nav_login"
        android:name="your.appname.LoginFragment"
        android:label="@string/login_menu"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_login" >
        <action
            android:id="@+id/action_nav_login_to_enterCellphone"
            app:destination="@id/login_enter_cellphone"
            app:popUpTo="@id/nav_login" />
    </fragment>
    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/login_enter_cellphone"
        android:name="your.appname.LoginEnterCellphoneFragment"
        android:label="@string/enter_cellphone_fragment_label"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_login_enter_cellphone" >
        <action
            android:id="@+id/action_enter_cellphone_to_enterOTPFragment"
            app:destination="@id/enterOTPFragment"
            app:popUpTo="@id/login_enter_cellphone" />
    </fragment>
    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/enterOTPFragment"
        android:name="your.appname.EnterOTPFragment"
        android:label="@string/enter_otp_label"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_enter_o_t_p" >
        <action
            android:id="@+id/action_enterOTPFragment_to_main_navigation"
            app:destination="@id/main_navigation"
            app:launchSingleTop="false" />
    </fragment>
    <include app:graph="@navigation/main_navigation" />
</navigation>

And main_navigation.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<navigation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/main_navigation"
    app:startDestination="@id/nav_home">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/nav_home"
        android:name="your.appname.HomeFragment"
        android:label="Home"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_home" />
    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/nav_profile"
        android:name="your.appname.ProfileFragment"
        android:label="@string/profile_menu"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_profile" />
</navigation>

I found this answer and implemented it as follows

private fun navigateToHomeActivity() {
    val action = EnterOTPFragmentDirections.actionEnterOTPFragmentToMainNavigation()
    findNavController().navigate(action)
    (activity as LoginActivity).finish() <-- later commented out
}

but it gives me the following error E/InputMethodManager: prepareNavigationBarInfo() rootView is null

If I comment out the above line the error goes away but it only replaces the current fragment with the HomeFragment.

How do I navigate to another Activity so that the source Activity is removed (Can't navigate back to it) and the Destination Activity is used?

like image 377
Daniel Avatar asked Mar 03 '23 09:03

Daniel


1 Answers

You can define 2 navigation graphs:

  • ActivityA with navigation Graph A
  • ActivityB with navigation Graph B

In the GraphA you can define a destination to start ActivityB

<!-- Graph A -->
<navigation 
   ....
   <activity
        android:id="@+id/activityB"
        android:name=".ActivityB"
        ...>

        <argument
            .... />

    </activity>

</navigation>

Then you can navigate to that activity ( = startActivity(intent)) using it like a destination:

Navigation.findNavController(view).navigate(R.id.activityB);

More info here.

like image 89
Gabriele Mariotti Avatar answered Mar 05 '23 18:03

Gabriele Mariotti