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NameError: global name 'myExample2' is not defined # modules

Here is my example.py file:

from myimport import *
def main():
    myimport2 = myimport(10)
    myimport2.myExample() 

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

And here is myimport.py file:

class myClass:
    def __init__(self, number):
        self.number = number
    def myExample(self):
        result = myExample2(self.number) - self.number
        print(result)
    def myExample2(num):
        return num*num

When I run example.py file, i have the following error:

NameError: global name 'myExample2' is not defined

How can I fix that?

like image 366
Michael Avatar asked Nov 15 '13 09:11

Michael


3 Answers

Here's a simple fix to your code.

from myimport import myClass #import the class you needed

def main():
    myClassInstance = myClass(10) #Create an instance of that class
    myClassInstance.myExample() 

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

And the myimport.py:

class myClass:
    def __init__(self, number):
        self.number = number
    def myExample(self):
        result = self.myExample2(self.number) - self.number
        print(result)
    def myExample2(self, num): #the instance object is always needed 
        #as the first argument in a class method
        return num*num
like image 78
aIKid Avatar answered Nov 02 '22 04:11

aIKid


I see two errors in you code:

  1. You need to call myExample2 as self.myExample2(...)
  2. You need to add self when defining myExample2: def myExample2(self, num): ...
like image 20
shx2 Avatar answered Nov 02 '22 04:11

shx2


First, I agree in with alKid's answer. This is really more a comment on the question than an answer, but I don't have the reputation to comment.

My comment:

The global name that causes the error is myImport not myExample2

Explanation:

The full error message generated by my Python 2.7 is:

Message File Name   Line    Position    
Traceback               
    <module>    C:\xxx\example.py   7       
    main    C:\xxx\example.py   3       
NameError: global name 'myimport' is not defined

I found this question when I was trying to track down an obscure "global name not defined" error in my own code. Because the error message in the question is incorrect, I ended up more confused. When I actually ran the code and saw the actual error, it all made sense.

I hope this prevents anyone finding this thread from having the same problem I did. If someone with more reputation than I wants to turn this into a comment or fix the question, please feel free.

like image 34
Dennis Avatar answered Nov 02 '22 04:11

Dennis