I have two databases, where I store who is following who and another which stores the posts the user makes.
I want to select all of the people a user is following from the following database and echo out the usernames of those who that user is following and query the posts database for posts of that user.
My problem is what if a user is following multiple users, I echoed out of the user id's of the people this user is following and I get 44443344330
When I separate each id with commans, I get:
44,44,33,44,33,0,
so let's give that a variable of $user_ids
;
$user_ids = "44,44,33,44,33,0, ";
the query:
$get_posts = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM posts WHERE userid = '$user_ids'");
but all it does is show the records of the first user id, 44.
How can I retrieve all of the records for all the users?
To select multiple values, you can use where clause with OR and IN operator.
Note – Use of IN for matching multiple values i.e. TOYOTA and HONDA in the same column i.e. COMPANY. Syntax: SELECT * FROM TABLE_NAME WHERE COLUMN_NAME IN (MATCHING_VALUE1,MATCHING_VALUE2);
The IN operator allows you to specify multiple values in a WHERE clause. The IN operator is a shorthand for multiple OR conditions.
The query should be:
SELECT * FROM posts WHERE userid IN (44,44,33,44,33,0)
However, you may have to rethink your data model and make sure it is normalized, so that you can express this construction directly in the databse without echoing into a comma-separated string.
Why do you have two databases? Do you mean two tables?
Maybe you want to use IN
SELECT * FROM posts WHERE userid IN ($user_ids)
Given that you have two tables, not two databases, the easiest way to match multiple values for a specific column would be the following:
SELECT * FROM posts WHERE userid IN (44,44,33,44,33,0)
*A small point that I ran into when doing this. If you are matching to a column that is of type VARCHAR(n), be sure to wrap your matching values in 'single quotes', not "double quotes"
e.g:
SELECT * FROM posts WHERE name IN ('foo','bar','alpha','beta')
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