I have three tables:
author (columns: aut_id, aut_name)
book (columns: book_id, book_title)
authorbook (linking table, columns: aut_id, book_id)
Each author can be associated with one or more books.
Each book can be associated with one or more authors.
I would like to select a book by the name(s) and the exact number of its authors.
Table structure:
author
aut_id | aut_name
1 Aname
2 Bname
3 Cname
book
book_id | book_title (the titles are identical on purpose)
1 Atitle
2 Atitle
3 Atitle
authorbook
aut_id | book_id
1 1
1 2
2 2
1 3
2 3
3 3
Here is my code (I left out the author table for better clarification):
SELECT authorbook.book_id
FROM authorbook
INNER JOIN book
ON authorbook.book_id = book.book_id
WHERE book_title='Atitle'
AND FIND_IN_SET (authorbook.aut_id,'1,2')
GROUP BY authorbook.book_id
HAVING (COUNT(authorbook.aut_id)=2)
Problem: This code not only returns the desired authorbook.book_id(2)
with TWO authorbook.aut_ids (1,2)
but also the authorbook.book_id(3)
with THREE authorbook.aut_ids (1,2,3)
.
Question: How can I SELECT
a book associated with exactly the authors in the FIND_IN_SET
clause (and no additional authors)?
Thanks a lot for your help!
Try this:
SELECT a.book_id
FROM authorbook a
INNER JOIN book b
ON a.book_id = b.book_id
WHERE b.book_title='Atitle'
AND FIND_IN_SET (a.aut_id,'1,2')
GROUP BY a.book_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT a.aut_id) = 2
AND COUNT(DISTINCT a.aut_id) = (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT a2.aut_id)
FROM authorbook a2
WHERE a2.book_id = a.book_id);
This should work
SELECT COUNT(aut_id) AS authors, book_id FROM (SELECT authorbook.*
FROM authorbook
INNER JOIN book
ON authorbook.book_id = book.book_id
WHERE book_title='Atitle') AS t1 GROUP BY book_id HAVING authors='2'
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