I would like to perform multiple update on subdocuments "value" field if the "oid" and "instance" fields match. I can do it one subdocument at a time, but is there a way to do it for multiple
-- This works for one --
db.myTable.update({ "data" : { "$elemMatch" : { "oid" : "1.3.6.1.4.1.111.3.10.2.5.35.3",
"instance" : "0" } },
"$atomic" : "true" },
{ $set: { "data.$.value": "change good" }},
false,
true);
"_id" : 483,
"data" : [{
"oid" : "1.3.6.1.4.1.111.3.10.2.5.35.3",
"instance" : "0",
"value" : "0"
}, {
"oid" : "1.3.6.1.4.1.111.3.999.2.5.2",
"instance" : "0",
"value" : "aaa"
}, {
"oid" : "1.3.6.1.4.1.111.3.30.5.1.1",
"instance" : "0",
"value" : "BBB"
}]}
This question has been asked a few times already, but no, you can't do this in one go. To repeat the answer:
You will have to do this yourself in your application code, by querying the document, and looping over all of your nested documents; and then save it back to MongoDB.
In order to prevent race conditions with this, please have a look at the section compare and swap at http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Atomic+Operations
There is currently an open ticket for this to add this functionality to MongoDB. You might want to up-vote it: https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-1243
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