I want to have variable in tcsh to hold the usage info of my script, so in my script, whenever I write echo $usage, it will print
my_script
-h : -help
-b : do boo
etc`.
Is there a way to do this? Can this be done using the << EOF ?
I've tried something like this, but it failed:
set help = << EOF
my_script
-h : print help
-b : do boo
EOF
thanks
Although Bash has various escape characters, we only need to concern ourselves with \n (new line character). For example, if we have a multiline string in a script, we can use the \n character to create a new line where necessary.
set help = 'my_script\
-h : -help\
-b : do boo'
echo $help:q
Another approach:
alias help 'echo "my_script" ; echo " -h : -help" ; echo " -b : do boo"'
help
But see also: http://www.faqs.org/faqs/unix-faq/shell/csh-whynot/
I've been using csh and tcsh for more years than I care to admit, but I had to resort to trial and error to figure out the first solution. For example, echo "$help"
doesn't work; I don't know why, and I doubt that I could figure it out from the documentation.
(In Bourne shell, you could do it like this:
help() {
cat <<EOF
my_script
-h : -help
-b : do boo
EOF
}
help
but csh and tcsh don't have functions.)
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