Moq fake one method but use real implementation of another

Question

Given an interface IService that has Method1() and Method2().

I want to test that when Method1() throws an Exception, Method2() is called and returns a given value.

(Method2() is called when Method1() throws).

Therefore I need to test a real Method2() with a fake Method1(), they are methods of the same interface.

Here is my test code:

MBase sut.MethodX() is the only entry point. It uses IService.

My aim is to assert that Method2() returns something.

// Arrange // Fake bytes in. var networkStreamMock = new Mock<INetworkStream>(); networkStreamMock.Method1(x => x.Read(It.IsAny<byte[]>(), It.IsAny<int>(), It.IsAny<int>())).Returns(It.IsAny<byte[]>());  // Force throw TimeoutException. var mock = new Mock<IService>(); mock.Setup(x => x.Method1(new Message {      Xml = Xml,   } )).Throws<TimeoutException>();  // Check Method 2 is called. (this is done in its own test so commented out) // mock.Setup(m => m.Method2(It.IsAny<Message>())).Verifiable();  // New MBase. IKernel kernel = new StandardKernel(new FakeBindings()); kernel.Rebind<IService>().ToConstant(mock.Object); MBase sut = kernel.Get<M>();  // Act sut.MethodX(networkStreamMock.Object);  // Here I would like to assert on the return value of Method2 mock.Verify(m => m.Method2(It.IsAny<Message>())); 

Is this possible with Moq or another mocking framework? How do I do it? I can create a manual mock with a fake implementation of Method1() and a real implementation of Method2() but I wonder if there is a better approach.

I have already tested IService in isolation but I now wish to test it's interaction with MBase.

Answer 1

You can do this with:

var mock = new Mock<MyNetworkStream>(){ CallBase = true }; mock.Setup(m => m.Method1.... 

The above code will use the real implementation of MyNetworkStream for any method/property which is not explicitly setup. I.e. it'll call the real Method2(), while the Method1() will be the mocked version.

CallBase=true is usually meant to test abstract classes (if this is right or wrong, is out of the scope of this question).