I have a collection like
{
"_id": "201503110040020021",
"Line": "1", // several documents may have this Line value
"LineStart": ISODate("2015-03-11T06:49:35.000Z"),
"SSCEXPEND": [{
"Secuence": 10,
"Title": 1,
},
{
"Secuence": 183,
"Title": 613,
},
...
],
} {
"_id": "201503110040020022",
"Line": "1", // several documents may have this Line value
"LineStart": ISODate("2015-03-11T06:49:35.000Z"),
"SSCEXPEND": [{
"Secuence": 10,
"Title": 1,
},
],
}
SSCEXPEND is an array. I am trying to count the size of SSC array and project if the count is greater than or equal to 2. My query is something like this
db.entity.aggregate(
[
{
$project: {
SSCEXPEND_count: {$size: "$SSCEXPEND"}
}
},
{
$match: {
"SSCEXPEND_count2": {$gte: ["$SSCEXPEND_count",2]}
}
}
]
)
I am expecting the output to be only the the first document whose array size is greater than 2.
Project part is working fine and I am able to get the counts but I need to project only those which has count greater than or equal to two but my match part is not working. Can any one guide me as where am I going wrong?
In MongoDB, the countDocuments() method counts the number of documents that matches to the selection criteria. It returns a numeric value that represents the total number of documents that match the selection criteria. It takes two arguments first one is the selection criteria and other is optional.
MongoDB provides a variety of comparison query operators. The $gt (greater than) operator is one of those operators. The $gt operator is used to select documents where the value of the field is greater than the given value. You can use this operator in the (update, find, like) method as per your requirements.
To clone a document, hover over the desired document and click the Clone button. When you click the Clone button, Compass opens the document insertion dialog with the same schema and values as the cloned document. You can edit any of these fields and values before you insert the new document.
You need to project the other fields and your $match
pipeline will just need to do a query on the newly-created field to filter the documents based on the array size. Something like the following should work:
db.entity.aggregate([
{
"$project": {
"Line": 1,
"LineStart": 1, "SSCEXPEND": 1,
"SSCEXPEND_count": { "$size": "$SSCEXPEND" }
}
},
{
"$match": {
"SSCEXPEND_count": { "$gte": 2 }
}
}
])
Sample Output:
/* 0 */
{
"result" : [
{
"_id" : "201503110040020021",
"Line" : "1",
"LineStart" : ISODate("2015-03-11T06:49:35.000Z"),
"SSCEXPEND" : [
{
"Secuence" : 10,
"Title" : 1
},
{
"Secuence" : 183,
"Title" : 613
}
],
"SSCEXPEND_count" : 2
}
],
"ok" : 1
}
This is actually a very simple query, where the trick is to use a property of "dot notation" in order to test the array. All you really need to ask for is documents where the array index of 2
$exists
, which means the array must contain 3
elements or more:
db.entity.find({ "SSCEXPEND.2": { "$exists": true } })
It's the fastest way to do it and can even use indexes. No need for calculations in aggregation operations.
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