I am trying to add parameterized tests into my Java program. I found the examples for JUnit 5, which I do have included.
https://blog.codefx.org/libraries/junit-5-parameterized-tests/
The issue is I cannot add @ParameterizedTest because the namespace is missing. Idk why or how.
The documentation page clearly states it is in org.junit.jupiter.params, but I do not have that.
To give you an idea of my code:
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
class SubsetPrinterTest
{
// https://blog.codefx.org/libraries/junit-5-parameterized-tests/
static Collection<Object[]> makeSetData()
{
return Arrays.asList(new Object[][]
{
{1, new char[]{'1'}},
{2, new char[]{'1', '2'}},
{3, new char[]{'1', '2', '3'}},
{4, new char[]{'1', '2', '3', '4'}},
{5, new char[]{'1', '2', '3', '4', '5'}}
});
}
// This should be a parameterized test using the makeSetData.
@Test
void makeSet()
{
// Arrange
SubsetPrinter subsetPrinter = new SubsetPrinter();
// Act
char[] set = SubsetPrinter.MakeSet(5);
// Assert
assertArrayEquals(set, new char[]{'1', '2', '3', '4', '5'});
assertEquals(set.length, 5);
}
}
JUnit Jupiter is the combination of the programming model and extension model for writing tests and extensions in JUnit 5. The Jupiter sub-project provides a TestEngine for running Jupiter based tests on the platform.
Writing Our First Parameterized TestsAdd a new test method to our test class and ensure that this method takes a String object as a method parameter. Configure the display name of the test method. Annotate the test method with the @ParameterizedTest annotation. This annotation identifies parameterized test methods.
Prior to these releases, to run JUnit 5 tests under Maven, you needed to include a JUnit provider dependency for the Maven Surefire plugin. This is correct for pre 2.22. 0 releases of Maven Surefire/Failsafe.
In JUnit 4, we used the @Rule and @ClassRule annotations to add special functionality to tests. In JUnit 5. we can reproduce the same logic using the @ExtendWith annotation.
You project class-path has to include a version of junit-jupiter-params-xxx.jar
, like junit-jupiter-params-5.0.0.jar
from http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/junit/jupiter/junit-jupiter-params/5.0.0/
The blog post from codefx.org
you link to says (edited to the current 5.0.0 release):
Getting started with parameterized tests is pretty easy but before the fun can begin you have to add the following dependency to your project:
Group ID: org.junit.jupiter Artifact ID: junit-jupiter-params Version: 5.0.0
Either download and add it manually, or if you're using a build tool with dependency management (Gradle, Maven, ...) configure the build script (build.gradle, pom.xml, ...) accordingly.
Find some generic samples here: https://github.com/junit-team/junit5-samples
Starting with version 5.4.0-M1 JUnit Jupiter provides an aggregator artifact that bundles all available Jupiter-defining artifacts for easy consumption. See https://sormuras.github.io/blog/2018-12-26-junit-jupiter-aggregator.html for details.
Add the following dependency in pom.xml. jupiter API [Junit 5] approaches modules as plugins, each of on has to be deliberately added,
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-params</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
More on: https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.junit.jupiter
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