I wrote this method:
static long Sum(params int[] numbers)
{
long result = default(int);
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.Length; i++)
result += numbers[i];
return result;
}
I invoked method like this:
Console.WriteLine(Sum(5, 1, 4, 10));
Console.WriteLine(Sum()); // this should be an error
Console.WriteLine(Sum(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15));
I want the compiler to shows an error when I call the method without any parameters (like Sum()
). How can I do this?
The parameters are used in the method body and at runtime will take on the values of the arguments that are passed in. Note: Parameters refers to the list of variables in a method declaration. Arguments are the actual values that are passed in when the method is invoked.
There are two ways to call a method with parameters in java: Passing parameters of primtive data type and Passing parameters of reference data type. 4. in Java, Everything is passed by value whether it is reference data type or primitive data type.
Parameters act as variables inside the method. Parameters are specified after the method name, inside the parentheses. You can add as many parameters as you want, just separate them with a comma. The following example has a method that takes a String called fname as parameter.
In C#, params is a keyword which is used to specify a parameter that takes variable number of arguments. It is useful when we don't know the number of arguments prior. Only one params keyword is allowed and no additional parameter is permitted after params keyword in a function declaration.
Extract first parameter out of params
to make it mandatory:
static long Sum(int firstSummand, params int[] numbers)
You could write
static long Sum(int number1, params int[] numbers)
{
long result = number1;
....
}
But then you would lose this option:
int[] data = { 1, 2, 3 };
long total = Sum(data); // Error, but Sum(0, data) will work.
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