I'm trying to make a Choropleth with d3.js but I got stucked just at the beginning. I found a Shapefile and generated GeoJSON and TopoJson files from it just like here. The map uses Albers-Siberia projection. What I found about this projection:
Projection: Albers Equal-Area Conic
PROJ.4: +proj=aea +lat_1=52 +lat_2=64 +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +units=m +towgs84=28,-130,-95,0,0,0,0 +no_defs
MapInfo: "Albers-Siberia", 9, 1001, 7, 105, 0, 64, 52, 18500000, 0.
So I got this code finally and it make nothing (and even freez up), what's wrong?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Choropleth</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="d3/d3.v3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="d3/queue.v1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="d3/topojson.v0.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>My Choropleth</h1>
<script type="text/javascript">
var width = 960,
height = 500;
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var pr = d3.geo.albers()
.center([105,0])
.parallels([52, 64])
.scale(1000);
var path = d3.geo.path().projection(pr);
d3.json("map_rus_topo.json", function(error, map) {
svg.append("path")
.datum(topojson.object(map, map.objects.map_rus))
.attr("d", path);
});
</script>
</body>
You can find all JSON files here.
And one more question: How can I reference to value of region field in my TopoJson file.
The first problem is that your GeoJSON file isn’t in degrees [longitude°, latitude°], otherwise known as EPSG:4326 or WGS 84. To convert your GeoJSON file to WGS 84, you first need to create a projection file, say albers.prj
so that you can tell OGR what the source projection is.
+proj=aea +lat_1=52 +lat_2=64 +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +units=m +towgs84=28,-130,-95,0,0,0,0 +no_defs
Then, “unproject” the GeoJSON file by converting it to WGS 84:
ogr2ogr -f GeoJSON -s_srs albers.prj -t_srs EPSG:4326 map_rus_wgs84_geo.json map_rus_geo.json
Now you can convert to TopoJSON in WGS 84, rather than projected coordinates. I’ve also taken the liberty of doing some simplification:
topojson -o map_rus_wgs84_topo.json -s 1e-7 -- russia=map_rus_wgs84_geo.json
The second problem is that your projection definition in D3 is incorrect. The d3.geo.albers projection has a default rotate and center that’s designed for a U.S.-centered map, so in addition to defining the center you’ll also need to override the default rotation. In fact, the +lon_0 (central meridian) projection parameter maps to the projection’s rotation, not the projection’s center. Giving:
var projection = d3.geo.albers()
.rotate([-105, 0])
.center([-10, 65])
.parallels([52, 64])
.scale(700)
.translate([width / 2, height / 2]);
(I fudged with the center parameter to put Russia at the center of the viewport. You can compute this automatically if you prefer.) You should now see something like this:
It’s also possible to work with projected (Cartesian) coordinates in TopoJSON, and then define a d3.geo.path with a null (identity) projection, but I’ll leave that for a separate question.
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