I'm quite new to EF, and I'm not really sure how to do this.
I have a many-to-many relationship, exactly like this:
When I try to add a resource (Recurso) to a profile (Perfil), I get the following error:
Invalid object name 'dbo.RecursoPerfils
Where the hell did RecursoPerfils
come from?
How can I specify (preferably through attribute annotation) the table name for this relationship?
See the models below:
[Table("Perfil")]
public class Perfil
{
public Perfil()
{
this.Usuarios = new List<Usuario>();
this.Recursos = new List<Recurso>();
}
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
[Key]
public int IdPerfil { get; set; }
[Required]
public string Descricao { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Usuario> Usuarios { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Recurso> Recursos { get; set; }
}
[Table("Recurso")]
public class Recurso
{
public Recurso()
{
this.Perfis = new List<Perfil>();
}
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
[Key]
public int IdRecurso { get; set; }
[Required]
public string NomeRecurso { get; set; }
[Required]
public string Descricao { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Perfil> Perfis { get; set; }
}
“HasMany” and “WithMany” method is used to define one-to-many or many-to-many relation in entity framework. We can configure one-to-many relationships between People and PeopleAddress using Fluent API by the following code in the model class: protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuildermodelBuilder) {
You can create such a relationship by defining a third table, called a junction table, whose primary key consists of the foreign keys from both table A and table B.
You need to use Fluent API to configure the table name of the join table.
public class MyContext : DbContext
{
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Entity<Perfil>()
.HasMany(p => p.Recursos)
.WithMany(r => r.Perfis)
.Map(mc =>
{
mc.MapLeftKey("IdPerfil");
mc.MapRightKey("IdRecurso");
mc.ToTable("PerfilRecurso");
});
}
}
You can go through this Fluent API relationship mapping tutorial for more info
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