I have read some Docker tutorials and I see this command line:
docker login -u LOGIN -p PASSWORD
But the registry server URL is never set.
How does the docker
command know the registry URL? What is the URL for Docker Hub Registry? I have tried this:
docker login -u LOGIN -p PASSWORD cloud.docker.com
but it does not work.
Go to the Docker Desktop menu and then select Sign in / Create Docker ID. Enter your Docker ID and password and click Sign in. After you have successfully signed in, Docker Desktop prompts you to enter the authentication code. Enter the six-digit code from your phone and then click Verify.
Once you’ve successfully logged out, you can then log in with the command: Where USER is your Docker Hub username. You will then be prompted for your Docker Hub access token. Paste the token into the CLI prompt and you’ll be logged in to your Docker Hub account and should be able to pull down images at will.
Before you do this, you must issue the logout command in the Docker CLI. The reason for this is that Docker might have cached your previous login credentials and will fail to accept the new access token. This has tripped me up before and the only way around it is to first issue the command:
Alternatively you can read a password from a file, and pass it to the docker login command using STDIN (handy for automations): When you log in, the command stores base64 encoded username:password pair in $HOME/.docker/config.json on Linux or %USERPROFILE%/.docker/config.json on Windows:
To start using a private Docker Registry a user usually should run the docker login command and set a username and password that will be cached locally.
If you want to login to the default Docker Hub repository, simply use:
docker login
or more specifically:
docker login registry-1.docker.io
You may need to use a specific registry version, for me this worked.
docker login registry-1.docker.io/v1
You can also login using a Docker Hub Access Token: https://docs.docker.com/docker-hub/access-tokens.
To do that:
Account and Settings
.Security
(on the page left side in the middle).New Access Token
button.Generate
.Then log in with your new token. Type docker login -u <your-username>
on your terminal and paste your Access Token when requested by the password.
docker login -u <your-username>
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