I am experimenting with loading data bigger than the memory size in h2o.
H2o blog mentions: A note on Bigger Data and GC: We do a user-mode swap-to-disk when the Java heap gets too full, i.e., you’re using more Big Data than physical DRAM. We won’t die with a GC death-spiral, but we will degrade to out-of-core speeds. We’ll go as fast as the disk will allow. I’ve personally tested loading a 12Gb dataset into a 2Gb (32bit) JVM; it took about 5 minutes to load the data, and another 5 minutes to run a Logistic Regression.
Here is the R
code to connect to h2o 3.6.0.8
:
h2o.init(max_mem_size = '60m') # alloting 60mb for h2o, R is running on 8GB RAM machine
gives
java version "1.8.0_65"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_65-b17)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.65-b01, mixed mode)
.Successfully connected to http://127.0.0.1:54321/
R is connected to the H2O cluster:
H2O cluster uptime: 2 seconds 561 milliseconds
H2O cluster version: 3.6.0.8
H2O cluster name: H2O_started_from_R_RILITS-HWLTP_tkn816
H2O cluster total nodes: 1
H2O cluster total memory: 0.06 GB
H2O cluster total cores: 4
H2O cluster allowed cores: 2
H2O cluster healthy: TRUE
Note: As started, H2O is limited to the CRAN default of 2 CPUs.
Shut down and restart H2O as shown below to use all your CPUs.
> h2o.shutdown()
> h2o.init(nthreads = -1)
IP Address: 127.0.0.1
Port : 54321
Session ID: _sid_b2e0af0f0c62cd64a8fcdee65b244d75
Key Count : 3
I tried to load a 169 MB csv into h2o.
dat.hex <- h2o.importFile('dat.csv')
which threw an error,
Error in .h2o.__checkConnectionHealth() :
H2O connection has been severed. Cannot connect to instance at http://127.0.0.1:54321/
Failed to connect to 127.0.0.1 port 54321: Connection refused
which is indicative of out of memory error.
Question: If H2o promises loading a data set larger than its memory capacity(swap to disk mechanism as the blog quote above says), is this the correct way to load the data?
Swap-to-disk was disabled by default awhile ago, because performance was so bad. The bleeding-edge (not latest stable) has a flag to enable it: "--cleaner" (for "memory cleaner").
Note that your cluster has an EXTREMELY tiny memory:
H2O cluster total memory: 0.06 GB
That's 60MB! Barely enough to start a JVM with, much less run H2O. I would be surprised if H2O could come up properly there at all, never mind the swap-to-disk. Swapping is limited to swapping the data alone. If you're trying to do a swap-test, up your JVM to 1 or 2 Gigs ram, and then load datasets that sum more than that.
Cliff
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