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LINQ to Entities group-by failure using .date

I am trying to do a Linq group by on just the date part of a datetime field.

This linq statement works but it groups by the date and the time.

var myQuery = from p in dbContext.Trends
          group p by p.UpdateDateTime into g
          select new { k = g.Key, ud = g.Max(p => p.Amount) };

When I run this statement to group by just the date I get the following error

var myQuery = from p in dbContext.Trends
          group p by p.UpdateDateTime.Date into g   //Added .Date on this line
          select new { k = g.Key, ud = g.Max(p => p.Amount) };

The specified type member 'Date' is not supported in LINQ to Entities. Only initializers, entity members, and entity navigation properties are supported.

How can I do a group by for the date and not the date and time?

like image 699
twamn Avatar asked Nov 15 '10 19:11

twamn


2 Answers

Use the EntityFunctions.TruncateTime method:

var myQuery = from p in dbContext.Trends
          group p by EntityFunctions.TruncateTime(p.UpdateDateTime) into g
          select new { k = g.Key, ud = g.Max(p => p.Amount) };
like image 113
Jeff Ogata Avatar answered Oct 29 '22 22:10

Jeff Ogata


Possible solution here which follows the pattern:

var q = from i in ABD.Listitem
    let dt = p.EffectiveDate
    group i by new { y = dt.Year, m = dt.Month, d = dt.Day} into g
    select g;

So, for your query [untested]:

var myQuery = from p in dbContext.Trends
      let updateDate = p.UpdateDateTime
      group p by new { y = updateDate.Year, m = updateDate.Month, d = updateDate.Day} into g
      select new { k = g.Key, ud = g.Max(p => p.Amount) };
like image 39
Pero P. Avatar answered Oct 29 '22 21:10

Pero P.