Laravel Job Queue Dispatch Now not failing like normal

Question

I have a job that I've made to test how failures work:

<?php

namespace App\Jobs;

use App\ApiUser;
use App\Helpers\Helper;
use Exception;
use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
use Illuminate\Queue\InteractsWithQueue;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\Dispatchable;

class FakeJob implements ShouldQueue
{
    use Dispatchable, InteractsWithQueue, Queueable, SerializesModels;

    private $apiUser;

    public function __construct(ApiUser $apiUser) {
        $this->apiUser = $apiUser;
    }

    public function handle() {
        throw new Exception('time is even');
    }

    public function failed(Exception $exception) {
        // Send user notification of failure, etc...
        $path = storage_path('logs/s3_logs/FakeJob_failed_' . Helper::generateRandomString(5) . '.txt');
        file_put_contents($path, $exception->getMessage());
    }
}

When I dispatch normally, it goes to the failed function and writes to file exactly as expected.

However when I do it like FakeJob::dispatchNow($apiUser);, it doesn't do that at all...

Is there a way to do dispatchNow that runs on the same process as the request, but fails as if it were queued normally?

Because at the moment, it looks like my only way is to do something like:

    $fakeJob = new FakeJob($apiUser);
    try {
        $fakeJob->handle();
    } catch(Exception $e) {
        $fakeJob->failed($e);
    }

Which is... fine I guess, but not ideal.

Answer 1

If I am not wrong dispatchNow() is used to run the job synchronously but unfortunately, it does not call the failed method.

If you want your failed method to be called on job failed then you can use the below code.

FakeJob::dispatch($apiUser)->onConnection('sync');

It will run the job synchronously and also execute the failed method.

Answer 2

A new dispatchSync() method will be made available in Laravel 8.0 when it is released in the coming months.
It'll dispatch the job on the sync queue just like @Keshari's answer suggests.

Docs: https://laravel.com/docs/master/queues#synchronous-dispatching
Commit: https://github.com/laravel/framework/commit/0b3ed6859046258fba2e0ab3340bdab33e4c82bd