The following snippet shows the result of testing equality of Kotlin KClass
references obtained from different sources. Their string representations are the same. But their java classes are different. Expected that c
, c0
and c1
are equal. But for some reason they aren't.
Is there some nuance or it's a bug? If it's not a bug what is the reliable way to test equality of KClass
es?
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val c = Int::class
fun test(v0: Any, v1: Any) {
val c0 = v0.javaClass.kotlin
val c1 = v1.javaClass.kotlin
println("c= $c; c0= $c0; c1= $c1") // c= class kotlin.Int; c0= class kotlin.Int; c1= class kotlin.Int
println("c= ${c.java}; c0= ${c0.java}; c1= ${c1.java}") // c= int; c0= class java.lang.Integer; c1= class java.lang.Integer
println("c = c0? ${c == c0}; c0 = c1? ${c1 == c0}") // c = c0? false; c0 = c1? true
}
test(11, 22)
}
EDIT:
The workaround is to use KClass.javaObjectType
method.
The docs says:
Returns a Java Class instance corresponding to the given KClass instance. In case of primitive types it returns corresponding wrapper classes.
I.e. c.javaObjectType == c1.javaObjectType
is true
But it doesn't justifies why KClass
es having same string representation are different. At least it's confusing. And it's good idea to note about that in docs.
In your case equality fails because KClass
es are considered equal when they correspond to the same Java's type, not the same Kotlin type. This is false for int
and java.lang.Integer
.
The workaround is to use KClass
's javaObjectType
property, which will return Java class (not primitive type) even for Kotlin type compiled into Java's primitive:
fun sameClass(c1: KClass<*>, c2: KClass<*>) = c1.javaObjectType == c2.javaObjectType
sameClass(Int::class, (1 as Any?)!!.javaClass.kotlin) //true
I agree that this semantics is rather confusing, I filed an issue about it.
Also, KClass
doesn't reflect nullability of Kotlin types, and in case if you need to work with declared Kotlin types precisely, you will need to use KType
, which does.
UPD: the issue has been marked as fixed, and the equality is explained in KClass.equals
KDoc since 1.0.2.
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