I was just wondering what is the best way to save the state of a model while it it optimizing. I want to do this so I can run it for a while, save it, and come back to it some time later. I know there is a function to save the weights and another function to save the model as JSON. During learning I would need to save both the weights and the parameters of the model. This includes parameters like the momentum and learning rate. Is there a way to save both the model and weights in the same file. I read that it is not considered good practice to use pickle. Also would the momentums for the graident decent be included with the models JSON or in the weights?
We can use the Keras callback keras. callbacks. ModelCheckpoint() to save the model at its best performing epoch.
The weights are saved directly from the model using the save_weights() function and later loaded using the symmetrical load_weights() function.
Optimizer state sharding is a useful memory-saving technique that shards the optimizer state (the set of weights that describes the state of optimizer) across data parallel device groups.
H5 is a file format to store structured data, it's not a model by itself. Keras saves models in this format as it can easily store the weights and model configuration in a single file.
from keras.models import load_model
model.save('my_model.h5') # creates a HDF5 file 'my_model.h5'
del model # deletes the existing model
# returns a compiled model
# identical to the previous one
model = load_model('my_model.h5')
You can use model.save(filepath) to save a Keras model into a single HDF5 file which will contain:
- the architecture of the model, allowing to re-create the model
- the weights of the model
- the training configuration (loss, optimizer)
- the state of the optimizer, allowing to resume training exactly where you left off.
You can then use keras.models.load_model(filepath) to reinstantiate your model. load_model will also take care of compiling the model using the saved training configuration (unless the model was never compiled in the first place).
Keras FAQ: How can I save a Keras model?
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With