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jQuery blur event not firing

I'm new to jQuery, so I bet I'm doing something wrong, but I cannot figure out why this event is not firing. I have a textarea element that needs to have any breaking spaces removed prior to submission due to the application that is accepting the data. I am attempting to do this clean up in the textarea when it loses focus, hence the blur method. Unfortunately it does not appear to fire within my form. The weird part is the same code works in jsFiddle, but only upon the initial loss of focus. All subsequent changes to the textarea and loss of focus does not fire the event. I also read in another answer that the delegate() or .on() methods might need to be used, but I'm not 100% sure how to do this properly.(jQuery blur() not working?) Code is below, any advice would be helpful.

<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#comments").blur(function() {
    var txt = $("#comments").html();
    txt = txt.replace(/\n/g, ' ');
    txt = txt.replace(/\s{3,}/g, ' ');
    $("#comments").html($.trim(txt));
});

//$("#comments").trigger("blur"); added this to help fix the issue, but it didn't make a difference
});
</script>

HTML:
<textarea name="comments" id="comments" style="width: 100%; height:200px"></textarea>

And here is the jsFiddle link: http://jsfiddle.net/75JF6/17/

EDIT: Thanks for all the fast responses. I have looked into everyone's answers and taken your advice. I'm 95% of the way there, however, there is still an issue that persists. Switching to the .val() method instead of .html() is a better way of doing this, but according to the jQuery API the following issue exists when calling this method on textareas where carriage returns are parsed out. The issue is that I need to make sure they are removed to validate the field.

Note: At present, using .val() on textarea elements strips carriage return characters from the browser-reported value. When this value is sent to the server via XHR however, carriage returns are preserved (or added by browsers which do not include them in the raw value). A workaround for this issue can be achieved using a valHook as follows:

$.valHooks.textarea = {
  get: function( elem ) {
  return elem.value.replace( /\r?\n/g, "\r\n" );
  }
};

As I mentioned earlier I'm new to jQuery and could not find much information regarding how to properly use valHooks between google & stack overflow. If anyone can shed some light on this in relation to my original question it would be greatly appreciated.

like image 931
JNYRanger Avatar asked Sep 09 '13 17:09

JNYRanger


People also ask

How to bind blur event in jQuery?

$( "#field1" ). blur(function() { alert( "Lose focus from Field1" ); }); Note : In jQuery blur( handler ) method is used to bind an event handler to the "blur" JavaScript event, or trigger that event on an element.

When onblur event fires?

The onblur event occurs when an object loses focus. The onblur event is most often used with form validation code (e.g. when the user leaves a form field).

What is blur () method?

blur() method removes keyboard focus from the current element.


2 Answers

You code is working perfectly fine.

Also attach the click event on the submit button, as there is no blur event happening when you click the button. you have to explicitly make the textarea lose focus.

$(document).ready(function () {
    $("#comments").on('blur', trimText);
    $("input[type='submit']").on('click', function (e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        trimText();
        $("input[type='submit']").submit();
    });

    function trimText() {
        var txt = $("#comments").html();
        txt = txt.replace(/\n/g, ' ');
        txt = txt.replace(/\s{3,}/g, ' ');
        $("#comments").html($.trim(txt));
    }
});

Check Fiddle

like image 112
Sushanth -- Avatar answered Oct 13 '22 06:10

Sushanth --


It's not required to add delegate() or on() to the element, it's only required if they are dynamically added, deleted, etc. but it won't hurt to try.

For your example, replace:
$("#comments").blur(function() {
With:
$(document).on("blur","#comments",function() {

Also, can you check thru developer tools of chrome/firefox/safari/etc if it's giving errors in the console?

like image 42
mwebber Avatar answered Oct 13 '22 07:10

mwebber