I have the following component:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {Link, IndexLink} from 'react-router';
class Navbar extends Component {
renderLinks = (linksData) => {
return linksData.map((linkData) => {
if(linkData.to === '/') {
return(
<div className="navbar-link-container" key={linkData.to}>
<IndexLink activeClassName="navbar-active-link" to={linkData.to}>
<i className="navbar-icon material-icons">{linkData.icon}</i>
<span className="navbar-link-text">{linkData.text}</span>
</IndexLink>
</div>
)
}
else {
return(
<div className="navbar-link-container" key={linkData.to}>
<Link activeClassName="navbar-active-link" to={linkData.to}>
<i className="navbar-icon material-icons">{linkData.icon}</i>
<span className="navbar-link-text">{linkData.text}</span>
</Link>
</div>
)
}
})
};
render() {
return (
<div className={`navbar navbar-${this.props.linksData.length}`}>
{this.renderLinks(this.props.linksData)}
</div>
)
}
}
Navbar.propTypes = {
linksData: React.PropTypes.array.isRequired,
};
export default Navbar;
Now I am trying to write a unit test that will check the if condition (returning IndexLink or Link depending on the .to property):
But I can't seem to test for the exact jsx return of the function, since when I console.log one of the returns I get this:
{ '$$typeof': Symbol(react.element), type: 'div', key: '/', ref: null, props: { className: 'navbar-link-container', children: { '$$typeof': Symbol(react.element), type: [Object], key: null, ref: null, props: [Object], _owner: null, _store: {} } }, _owner: null, _store: {} }
This is the test I have written so far:
it('renderLinks should return a IndexLink', () => {
const wrapper = shallow(<Navbar linksData={mockLinksData}/>);
const renderLinksReturn = wrapper.instance().renderLinks(mockLinksData);
let foundIndexLink = false;
renderLinksReturn.map((linkHtml) => {
console.log(linkHtml);
});
expect(foundIndexLink).toBe(true);
})
Now I do not know what to test against to see if the function is running correctly. Is there a way to 'mount' the return of the function like a component? Or is there a simple method to return a html string of the actual return that I can check against?
JSX stands for JavaScript XML, a coding standard that allows you to use JavaScript expressions and other HTML features inline. Using JSX, you can create a function and return a set of JSX elements to a variable, and that variable used is to render the elements inside the render() function in React.
Both Jest and Enzyme are meant to test the react applications. Jest can be used with any other Javascript framework, but Enzyme is meant to run on react only. Jest can be used without Enzyme, and snapshots can be created and tested perfectly fine. But the Enzyme adds additional functionality to it.
Jest and Enzyme are tools which are used in tandem to test React components, and are used in the C#Bot testing framework for unit tests of client-side components. While they are used in this context to test react components, Jest is not specific to React, and can be used in other JavaScript applications.
To build on top of @Nachiketha 's answer, that syntax won't work when what's returned is a fragment
, this can be solved by wrapping the result in a div
like:
const renderLinks = shallow(<div>
{wrapper.instance().renderLinks(mockLinksData)
</div>
)}
as suggested in this tread.
Faced similar issue where we were passing a jsx component to another component as a prop.
You can shallow render the returned jsx since it's like a valid React Function/Stateless Component. eg:
const renderLinks = shallow(wrapper.instance().renderLinks(mockLinksData))
And continue with your usual enzyme assertions.
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