A ZonedDateTime represents a date-time with a time offset and/or a time zone in the ISO-8601 calendar system. On its own, ZonedDateTime only supports specifying time offsets such as UTC or UTC+02:00 , plus the SYSTEM time zone ID.
Class ZonedDateTime. A date-time with a time-zone in the ISO-8601 calendar system, such as 2007-12-03T10:15:30+01:00 Europe/Paris . ZonedDateTime is an immutable representation of a date-time with a time-zone.
The code is as follow: public static Date getNearestQuarterStartDate(Date calculateFromDate){ int[] quaterStartMonths={1,4,7,10}; Date startDate=null; ZonedDateTime d=ZonedDateTime. from(calculateFromDate.
I am trying to write a generic method to return a ZonedDateTime
given a date as String
and its format.
How do we make ZonedDateTime
to use the default ZoneId
if it is not specified in the date String
?
It can be done with java.util.Calendar
, but I want to use the Java 8 time API.
This question here is using a fixed time zone. I am specifying the format as an argument. Both the date and its format are String
arguments. More generic.
Code and output below:
public class DateUtil {
/** Convert a given String to ZonedDateTime. Use default Zone in string does not have zone. */
public ZonedDateTime parseToZonedDateTime(String date, String dateFormat) {
//use java.time from java 8
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(dateFormat);
ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime = ZonedDateTime.parse(date, formatter);
return zonedDateTime;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
DateUtil dateUtil = new DateUtil();
System.out.println(dateUtil.parseToZonedDateTime("2017-09-14 15:00:00+0530", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ssZ"));
System.out.println(dateUtil.parseToZonedDateTime("2017-09-14 15:00:00", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
}
}
Output
2017-09-14T15:00+05:30
Exception in thread "main" java.time.format.DateTimeParseException: Text '2017-09-14 15:00:00' could not be parsed: Unable to obtain ZonedDateTime from TemporalAccessor: {},ISO resolved to 2017-09-14T15:00 of type java.time.format.Parsed
at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.createError(DateTimeFormatter.java:1920)
at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1855)
at java.time.ZonedDateTime.parse(ZonedDateTime.java:597)
at com.nam.sfmerchstorefhs.util.DateUtil.parseToZonedDateTime(DateUtil.java:81)
at com.nam.sfmerchstorefhs.util.DateUtil.main(DateUtil.java:97)
Caused by: java.time.DateTimeException: Unable to obtain ZonedDateTime from TemporalAccessor: {},ISO resolved to 2017-09-14T15:00 of type java.time.format.Parsed
at java.time.ZonedDateTime.from(ZonedDateTime.java:565)
at java.time.format.Parsed.query(Parsed.java:226)
at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1851)
... 3 more
Caused by: java.time.DateTimeException: Unable to obtain ZoneId from TemporalAccessor: {},ISO resolved to 2017-09-14T15:00 of type java.time.format.Parsed
at java.time.ZoneId.from(ZoneId.java:466)
at java.time.ZonedDateTime.from(ZonedDateTime.java:553)
... 5 more
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