I have a file open for writing, and a process running for days -- something is written into the file in relatively random moments. My understanding is -- until I do file.close() -- there is a chance nothing is really saved to disk. Is that true?
What if the system crashes when the main process is not finished yet? Is there a way to do kind of commit once every... say -- 10 minutes (and I call this commit myself -- no need to run timer)? Is file.close() and open(file,'a') the only way, or there are better alternatives?
Writing to Files in Python Writing a string or sequence of bytes (for binary files) is done using the write() method. This method returns the number of characters written to the file. This program will create a new file named test.txt in the current directory if it does not exist. If it does exist, it is overwritten.
The write() method: This function inserts the string into the text file on a single line. Based on the file we have created above, the below line of code will insert the string into the created text file, which is "myfile. txt.”
If you need to create a file "dynamically" using Python, you can do it with the "x" mode. With this mode, you can create a file and then write to it dynamically using methods that you will learn in just a few moments.
You should be able to use file.flush()
to do this.
If you don't want to kill the current process to add f.flush()
(it sounds like it's been running for days already?), you should be OK. If you see the file you are writing to getting bigger, you will not lose that data...
From Python docs:
write(str) Write a string to the file. There is no return value. Due to buffering, the string may not actually show up in the file until the flush() or close() method is called.
It sounds like Python's buffering system will automatically flush file objects, but it is not guaranteed when that happens.
To make sure that you're data is written to disk, use file.flush()
followed by os.fsync(file.fileno())
.
As has already been stated use the .flush() method to force the write out of the buffer, but avoid using a lot of calls to flush as this can actually slow your writing down (if the application relies on fast writes) as you'll be forcing your filesystem to write changes that are smaller than it's buffer size which can bring you to your knees. :)
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With