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Is there any built-in function to generate MD5 of string in JavaScript/jQuery?

I am designing a login page as

<div id="body">
    <form class="form-horizontal">
        <div class="control-group">
            <label class="control-label" for="inputUser">Email</label>

            <div class="controls">
                <input type="text" id="inputUser" placeholder="Username">
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="control-group">
            <label class="control-label" for="inputPassword">Password</label>

            <div class="controls">
                <input type="text" id="inputPassword" placeholder="Password">
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="control-group">
            <div class="controls">
                <button id="login_button" type="submit" class="btn btn-success">Sign In</button>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="control-group">
            <div class="controls">
                <div id="login_status"></div>
            </div>
        </div>

    </form>
</div>

I am using Backbone.js with jQuery to interact with server.

I want to do MD5 hash of the password before sending it to server, is there any built-in function provided by Javascript or jQuery?

like image 892
daydreamer Avatar asked Jan 02 '13 21:01

daydreamer


People also ask

How do you generate MD5 hash of a string?

An MD5 hash is created by taking a string of an any length and encoding it into a 128-bit fingerprint. Encoding the same string using the MD5 algorithm will always result in the same 128-bit hash output.

How do I make a hash for a string?

In order to create a unique hash from a specific string, it can be implemented using their own string to hash converting function. It will return the hash equivalent of a string. Also, a library named Crypto can be used to generate various types of hashes like SHA1, MD5, SHA256 and many more.

What is the purpose of MD5 () function?

What is MD5 used for? MD5 is primarily used to authenticate files. It's much easier to use the MD5 hash to check a copy of a file against an original than to check bit by bit to see if the two copies match. MD5 was once used for data security and encryption, but these days its primary use is authentication.

What is MD5 JS?

MD5 is a standardized 1-way function that allows any data input to be mapped to a fixed-size output string, no matter how large or small the input string is. A small change in the input drastically changes the output.


2 Answers

there is no native functions, but u can use this function for md5 convert on client - side original by: Webtoolkit.info (http://www.webtoolkit.info/)

function md5 ( str ) {

    var RotateLeft = function(lValue, iShiftBits) {
            return (lValue<<iShiftBits) | (lValue>>>(32-iShiftBits));
        };

    var AddUnsigned = function(lX,lY) {
            var lX4,lY4,lX8,lY8,lResult;
            lX8 = (lX & 0x80000000);
            lY8 = (lY & 0x80000000);
            lX4 = (lX & 0x40000000);
            lY4 = (lY & 0x40000000);
            lResult = (lX & 0x3FFFFFFF)+(lY & 0x3FFFFFFF);
            if (lX4 & lY4) {
                return (lResult ^ 0x80000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
            }
            if (lX4 | lY4) {
                if (lResult & 0x40000000) {
                    return (lResult ^ 0xC0000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
                } else {
                    return (lResult ^ 0x40000000 ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
                }
            } else {
                return (lResult ^ lX8 ^ lY8);
            }
        };

    var F = function(x,y,z) { return (x & y) | ((~x) & z); };
    var G = function(x,y,z) { return (x & z) | (y & (~z)); };
    var H = function(x,y,z) { return (x ^ y ^ z); };
    var I = function(x,y,z) { return (y ^ (x | (~z))); };

    var FF = function(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) {
            a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(F(b, c, d), x), ac));
            return AddUnsigned(RotateLeft(a, s), b);
        };

    var GG = function(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) {
            a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(G(b, c, d), x), ac));
            return AddUnsigned(RotateLeft(a, s), b);
        };

    var HH = function(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) {
            a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(H(b, c, d), x), ac));
            return AddUnsigned(RotateLeft(a, s), b);
        };

    var II = function(a,b,c,d,x,s,ac) {
            a = AddUnsigned(a, AddUnsigned(AddUnsigned(I(b, c, d), x), ac));
            return AddUnsigned(RotateLeft(a, s), b);
        };

    var ConvertToWordArray = function(str) {
            var lWordCount;
            var lMessageLength = str.length;
            var lNumberOfWords_temp1=lMessageLength + 8;
            var lNumberOfWords_temp2=(lNumberOfWords_temp1-(lNumberOfWords_temp1 % 64))/64;
            var lNumberOfWords = (lNumberOfWords_temp2+1)*16;
            var lWordArray=Array(lNumberOfWords-1);
            var lBytePosition = 0;
            var lByteCount = 0;
            while ( lByteCount < lMessageLength ) {
                lWordCount = (lByteCount-(lByteCount % 4))/4;
                lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4)*8;
                lWordArray[lWordCount] = (lWordArray[lWordCount] | (str.charCodeAt(lByteCount)<<lBytePosition));
                lByteCount++;
            }
            lWordCount = (lByteCount-(lByteCount % 4))/4;
            lBytePosition = (lByteCount % 4)*8;
            lWordArray[lWordCount] = lWordArray[lWordCount] | (0x80<<lBytePosition);
            lWordArray[lNumberOfWords-2] = lMessageLength<<3;
            lWordArray[lNumberOfWords-1] = lMessageLength>>>29;
            return lWordArray;
        };

    var WordToHex = function(lValue) {
            var WordToHexValue="",WordToHexValue_temp="",lByte,lCount;
            for (lCount = 0;lCount<=3;lCount++) {
                lByte = (lValue>>>(lCount*8)) & 255;
                WordToHexValue_temp = "0" + lByte.toString(16);
                WordToHexValue = WordToHexValue + WordToHexValue_temp.substr(WordToHexValue_temp.length-2,2);
            }
            return WordToHexValue;
        };

    var x=Array();
    var k,AA,BB,CC,DD,a,b,c,d;
    var S11=7, S12=12, S13=17, S14=22;
    var S21=5, S22=9 , S23=14, S24=20;
    var S31=4, S32=11, S33=16, S34=23;
    var S41=6, S42=10, S43=15, S44=21;

    str = this.utf8_encode(str);
    x = ConvertToWordArray(str);
    a = 0x67452301; b = 0xEFCDAB89; c = 0x98BADCFE; d = 0x10325476;

    for (k=0;k<x.length;k+=16) {
        AA=a; BB=b; CC=c; DD=d;
        a=FF(a,b,c,d,x[k+0], S11,0xD76AA478);
        d=FF(d,a,b,c,x[k+1], S12,0xE8C7B756);
        c=FF(c,d,a,b,x[k+2], S13,0x242070DB);
        b=FF(b,c,d,a,x[k+3], S14,0xC1BDCEEE);
        a=FF(a,b,c,d,x[k+4], S11,0xF57C0FAF);
        d=FF(d,a,b,c,x[k+5], S12,0x4787C62A);
        c=FF(c,d,a,b,x[k+6], S13,0xA8304613);
        b=FF(b,c,d,a,x[k+7], S14,0xFD469501);
        a=FF(a,b,c,d,x[k+8], S11,0x698098D8);
        d=FF(d,a,b,c,x[k+9], S12,0x8B44F7AF);
        c=FF(c,d,a,b,x[k+10],S13,0xFFFF5BB1);
        b=FF(b,c,d,a,x[k+11],S14,0x895CD7BE);
        a=FF(a,b,c,d,x[k+12],S11,0x6B901122);
        d=FF(d,a,b,c,x[k+13],S12,0xFD987193);
        c=FF(c,d,a,b,x[k+14],S13,0xA679438E);
        b=FF(b,c,d,a,x[k+15],S14,0x49B40821);
        a=GG(a,b,c,d,x[k+1], S21,0xF61E2562);
        d=GG(d,a,b,c,x[k+6], S22,0xC040B340);
        c=GG(c,d,a,b,x[k+11],S23,0x265E5A51);
        b=GG(b,c,d,a,x[k+0], S24,0xE9B6C7AA);
        a=GG(a,b,c,d,x[k+5], S21,0xD62F105D);
        d=GG(d,a,b,c,x[k+10],S22,0x2441453);
        c=GG(c,d,a,b,x[k+15],S23,0xD8A1E681);
        b=GG(b,c,d,a,x[k+4], S24,0xE7D3FBC8);
        a=GG(a,b,c,d,x[k+9], S21,0x21E1CDE6);
        d=GG(d,a,b,c,x[k+14],S22,0xC33707D6);
        c=GG(c,d,a,b,x[k+3], S23,0xF4D50D87);
        b=GG(b,c,d,a,x[k+8], S24,0x455A14ED);
        a=GG(a,b,c,d,x[k+13],S21,0xA9E3E905);
        d=GG(d,a,b,c,x[k+2], S22,0xFCEFA3F8);
        c=GG(c,d,a,b,x[k+7], S23,0x676F02D9);
        b=GG(b,c,d,a,x[k+12],S24,0x8D2A4C8A);
        a=HH(a,b,c,d,x[k+5], S31,0xFFFA3942);
        d=HH(d,a,b,c,x[k+8], S32,0x8771F681);
        c=HH(c,d,a,b,x[k+11],S33,0x6D9D6122);
        b=HH(b,c,d,a,x[k+14],S34,0xFDE5380C);
        a=HH(a,b,c,d,x[k+1], S31,0xA4BEEA44);
        d=HH(d,a,b,c,x[k+4], S32,0x4BDECFA9);
        c=HH(c,d,a,b,x[k+7], S33,0xF6BB4B60);
        b=HH(b,c,d,a,x[k+10],S34,0xBEBFBC70);
        a=HH(a,b,c,d,x[k+13],S31,0x289B7EC6);
        d=HH(d,a,b,c,x[k+0], S32,0xEAA127FA);
        c=HH(c,d,a,b,x[k+3], S33,0xD4EF3085);
        b=HH(b,c,d,a,x[k+6], S34,0x4881D05);
        a=HH(a,b,c,d,x[k+9], S31,0xD9D4D039);
        d=HH(d,a,b,c,x[k+12],S32,0xE6DB99E5);
        c=HH(c,d,a,b,x[k+15],S33,0x1FA27CF8);
        b=HH(b,c,d,a,x[k+2], S34,0xC4AC5665);
        a=II(a,b,c,d,x[k+0], S41,0xF4292244);
        d=II(d,a,b,c,x[k+7], S42,0x432AFF97);
        c=II(c,d,a,b,x[k+14],S43,0xAB9423A7);
        b=II(b,c,d,a,x[k+5], S44,0xFC93A039);
        a=II(a,b,c,d,x[k+12],S41,0x655B59C3);
        d=II(d,a,b,c,x[k+3], S42,0x8F0CCC92);
        c=II(c,d,a,b,x[k+10],S43,0xFFEFF47D);
        b=II(b,c,d,a,x[k+1], S44,0x85845DD1);
        a=II(a,b,c,d,x[k+8], S41,0x6FA87E4F);
        d=II(d,a,b,c,x[k+15],S42,0xFE2CE6E0);
        c=II(c,d,a,b,x[k+6], S43,0xA3014314);
        b=II(b,c,d,a,x[k+13],S44,0x4E0811A1);
        a=II(a,b,c,d,x[k+4], S41,0xF7537E82);
        d=II(d,a,b,c,x[k+11],S42,0xBD3AF235);
        c=II(c,d,a,b,x[k+2], S43,0x2AD7D2BB);
        b=II(b,c,d,a,x[k+9], S44,0xEB86D391);
        a=AddUnsigned(a,AA);
        b=AddUnsigned(b,BB);
        c=AddUnsigned(c,CC);
        d=AddUnsigned(d,DD);
    }

    var temp = WordToHex(a)+WordToHex(b)+WordToHex(c)+WordToHex(d);

    return temp.toLowerCase();
}
like image 65
Nikita Platonenko Avatar answered Oct 12 '22 19:10

Nikita Platonenko


You can use this function: Follow the link:
MD5 function in javascript

like image 25
Siamak Motlagh Avatar answered Oct 12 '22 21:10

Siamak Motlagh